【作者】 骆艳； 丁雪梅；

【Author】 Luo Yan;Ding Xuemei;College of Fashion and Design,Donghua University;Key Laboratory of Clothing Design &Technology(Donghua University),Ministry of Education;

【机构】 东华大学服装与艺术设计学院； 现代服装设计与技术教育部重点实验室(东华大学)；

【摘要】 使用阶段通常是家庭衣物洗护设备生命周期中最耗能的阶段,主要归因于衣物频繁的洗涤、烘干和熨烫需求导致设备不断地被运行使用。本文基于前人研究,分析和讨论了洗护设备类型、设备容量及负载量、护理温度、脱水转速和工作周期等五个洗护参数对于洗衣机、干衣机和熨烫设备能耗的影响,以了解目前家庭衣物洗护设备在使用阶段存在的能耗问题,并在此基础上结合实际提出有关洗护设备使用过程节能降耗的优化建议,对设备制造商产品研发和消费者使用具有指导意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 The use stage is usually the most energy-intensive stage in the life cycle of household laundry equipment,mainly due to the frequent washing,drying and ironing demands of clothing resulting in constant operation of the equipment. Based on previous research,this paper analyzed and discussed the impact of five laundry parameters including the type of laundry equipment,equipment capacity and load,care temperature,spin speed and duty cycle,on the energy consumption of washing machines,dryers and ironing equipment. In order to understand the current energy consumption problems of household laundry equipment in the use stage,and on this basis,optimization suggestions for energy saving and consumption reduction were proposed during the use of laundry equipment in conjunction with actual practice,which will be of guidance to equipment manufacturers in their product development and to consumers in their use.更多还原