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40Ar-39Ar定年样品入MJTR辐照物理热工分析
The Physical and Thermal Analysis for the 40Ar-39Ar Dating Samples in MJTR
【作者】 郭雨非; 刘畅; 马立勇; 邓才玉; 李军杰; 孙寿华; 宋霁阳; 张亮;
【Author】 GUO Yu-fei;LIU Chang;MA Li-yong;DENG Cai-yu;LI Jun-jie;SUN Shou-hua;SONG Ji-yang;ZHANG Liang;Nuclear Power Institute of China;Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology;
【机构】 中国核动力研究设计院; 核工业北京地质研究院;
【摘要】 40Ar-39Ar定年样品入MJTR辐照时,为增加目标反应39K(n,p)39Ar的反应率并减少副反应的干扰,需要对辐照孔道进行选取,并对定年样品入堆对反应堆物理和热工安全的影响进行分析。本文首先研究了40Ar-39Ar定年样品入堆对MJTR反应性的影响;在保证安全的前提下计算了定年样品分别位于1#孔道、5#孔道及F07栅元时的39ArK产率及辐射时间,综合各因素选取了较优的辐照孔道;最后计算了不同装置部件的温度场,进行了热工安全评估。研究结果表明,40Ar-39Ar定年样品在MJTR内辐照宜选用1#孔道,辐照时间为3EFPD,并能满足MJTR物理热工安全要求。
【Abstract】 When the 40Ar-39Ar dating samples are irradiated in MJTR, in order to increase the reaction rate of the target reaction 39 K(n,p)39 Ar and reduce the interferences caused by side reactions simultaneously,it is necessary to select the irradiation channel, and analyze the influence of the dating samples on the physical and thermal safety of the reactor. In this paper, the effect of the 40Ar-39Ar dating samples on the reactivity of MJTR was studied firstly; besides, the productivity of 39 ArK and irradiation time while the dating samples were placed in Channel 1#, Channel 5# and Cell F07 respectively were calculated on the premise of safety, and then the optimal irradiation channel was selected based on various factors;lastly, the temperature fields of different components were calculated and the thermal safety was evaluated.The results show that Channel 1# should be utilized for the irradiation of the 40Ar-39Ar dating samples in MJTR and the irradiation should last for 3 EFPD; what’s more important, the requirements for the physical and thermal safety of MJTR can be met.
【Key words】 40Ar-39Ar dating technology; MJTR; irradiation; physical and thermal safety;
- 【会议录名称】 中国核科学技术进展报告(第七卷)——中国核学会2021年学术年会论文集第7册(同位素分卷、辐射研究与应用分卷、核技术工业应用分卷、核农学分卷、辐照效应分卷、放射性药物分卷)
- 【会议名称】中国核学会2021年学术年会
- 【会议时间】2021-10-19
- 【会议地点】中国山东烟台
- 【分类号】P597.3
- 【主办单位】中国核学会