【作者】 王晓燕； 潘开灵； 马云峰；

【Author】 Wang Xiaoyan;Pan Kailing;Ma Yunfeng;College of Management, Wuhan University of Science and Technology;

【机构】 武汉科技大学管理学院；

【摘要】 工业化是国家走向现代强国的必由之路,而钢铁业是一国工业化、城镇化的支柱产业、先导产业,也是一国立于世界之林的战略资源。按照工业化各项评价指标,我国处于工业化中期阶段,并已出现工业化后期阶段的明显特征。按国际钢铁大国和钢铁强国的经验,这一阶段正是钢铁业快速发展期。但我国钢铁业却出现各种相悖现象:盈利水平持续下降,产量越来越高;大力推进重组,行业集中度不升反降;产能调控越调越高;规模经济的钢铁业却日益规模不经济。政府、行业、企业各方的目标与行为结果日趋背离。对全球钢铁发展历程进行分析和研究,以为我国钢铁发展准确定位并吸取经验。更多还原

【Abstract】 Industrialization is the only way to a powerful country, while the steel industry is a pillar and a leading industry in the industrialization and urbanization of a country. It is also a strategic resource for a country to stand in the world’s forests. According to the evaluation indexes of industrialization, China is in the middle stage and has obvious characteristics to the late stage of industrialization. This stage is a rapid development period in iron and steel industry in those power countries. However, Chinese steel appears all kinds of contrary phenomenon: profitability continued to decline while the yield is higher and higher; The government vigorously promote the restructuring of industry while the concentration declined; production capacity regulation tune higher; scale economy of iron and steel industry has become increasingly diseconomies of scale. The objectives and actions of the government, industry and enterprise are increasingly deviating from each other. Analyze and study of the process of world steel development, in order to accurately locate the development status of China’s steel industry and absorb the successful experience of other countries.更多还原