节点文献
大数据时代对地质灾害防治的探究
A Probe into the Prevention and Control of Geological Disasters in the Big Data Age
【作者】 杨旭; 徐白山; 孙永进; 梁晓强; 潘庆芳; 穆合塔尔·麦合木提;
【Author】 YANG Xu;XU Bai-Shan;SUN Yong-Jin;LIANG Xiao-Qiang;PAN Qing-Fang;MUHEta-er·MAIHEmu-ti;College of Resources and Civil Engineering,Northeastern University;
【机构】 东北大学资源与土木工程学院;
【摘要】 世界上地质灾害类型较多、发生频率高、分布地域广、灾害损失大。随着云计算、物联网、移动互联网的发展以及数据采集技术的进步,目前已经进入了大数据时代。在对地质灾害的监测、预警、勘察、评价、防治以及管理等过程中,会产生大量的相关数据信息,这些数据是地质工作者通过努力完成的工作结果,这是地理和地质环境变化的记录和证明。也是重要的国家和社会基础保障信息资源,具有不可估量的经济价值和社会价值。通过分析地质灾害现状,结合大数据特征,对大数据时代地质灾害防治进行探讨,进而做好地质灾害的防治工作。
【Abstract】 There are many types of geological disasters in the world,high frequency of occurrence,wide geographical distribution and large loss of disaster.With the cloud computing,Internet of things,the development of mobile Internet and data acquisition technology,has now entered a large data era.In the process of monitoring,early warning,investigation,evaluation,prevention and management of geological disasters,a large amount of relevant data is generated.The data are the result of the work obtained by the geological workers through hard work.It is the change of geographical and geological environment.Record and witness,but also an important national and social basis to protect information resources,there are immeasurable economic value and social value.Through the analysis of the status quo of geological disasters,combined with the characteristics of large data,large-scale data on the prevention and control of geological disasters to explore,and then do a good job of prevention and control of geological disasters.
【Key words】 geological disaster; large data; prevention and control; application;
- 【会议录名称】 国家安全地球物理丛书(十三)——军民融合与地球物理
- 【会议名称】第十三届国家安全地球物理专题研讨会
- 【会议时间】2017-10-23
- 【会议地点】中国云南腾冲
- 【分类号】P694;TP311.13
- 【主办单位】中国地球物理学会国家安全地球物理专业委员会、陕西省地球物理学会军事地球物理专业委员会