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不同摄食状态罗非鱼养殖水体微生物群落功能多样性初探

Preliminary study on functional diversity of aquatic microbial community in tilapia ponds under different food intake

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【作者】 史磊磊范立民陈家长邴旭文赵志祥胡庚东吴伟

【Author】 Shi Leilei;Fan Limin;Chen Jiazhang;Bing Xuwen;Zhao Zhixiang;Hu Gengdong;Wu Wei;Wuxi Fisheries College, Nanjing Agricultural University;Freshwater Fisheries Research Centre, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Fishery Eco-Environment Monitoring Center of Lower Reaches of Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Open Laboratory for Genetic Breeding and Aquaculture Biology;

【机构】 南京农业大学无锡渔业学院中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心农业部长江下游渔业生态环境监测中心农业部淡水鱼类遗传育种和养殖生物学重点开放实验室

【摘要】 研究不同摄食状态罗非鱼养殖水体微生物群落功能多样性差异。利用Biolog技术对不同摄食状态下罗非鱼养殖水体微生物群落对六大类碳源利用情况及其微生物群落功能多样性与环境因子间的关系进行研究。结果显示:不同摄食状态罗非鱼养殖水体微生物对醇类和胺类的利用强度均存在显著性差异,对其它类碳源利用情况基本相同;RDA分析表明,NH4+-N、NO2--N、NO3--N是影响不同摄食状态罗非鱼养殖水体微生物群落功能多样性差异的主要因素。结果表明:不同摄食状态的罗非鱼养殖水体微生物群落功能多样性存在一定差异。

【Abstract】 The difference of functional diversity of aquatic microbial community in tilapia ponds under different food intake was examined in this paper. The Biolog technique was used to study the utilization of six carbon sources and the relationship between functional diversity of microbial communities and environmental factors in microbial communities of tilapia aquaculture in different feeding conditions. The results showed that both alcohols and amines utilized by microbes in the tilapia ponds under different food intake were significantly different, the utilization of other types of carbon sources is basically the same. RDA analysis revealed that NH4+-N, NO2--N, NO3--N were the critical environmental factors influencing the differences of functional diversity of aquatic microbial community in tilapia ponds under different food intake. The results indicate that there are some differences in functional diversity of aquatic microbial communities in tilapia ponds under different food intake.

  • 【会议录名称】 2017年中国水产学会学术年会论文摘要集
  • 【会议名称】2017年中国水产学会学术年会
  • 【会议时间】2017-11-08
  • 【会议地点】中国江西南昌
  • 【分类号】S917.1
  • 【主办单位】中国水产学会
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