【作者】 丁士炬； 禹海航； 胡珍玉； 周东升； 钟海云； 敬攀；

【机构】 宁波市康宁医院；

【摘要】 目的:探讨围绝经期失眠妇女多导睡眠图特征及其与匹茨堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)相关性。方法:运用病例对照研究,对35例门诊围绝经期失眠妇女和30例月经正常妇女进行进行主观睡眠(PSQI)和客观睡眠(PSG)评估,并进行睡眠指标相关性分析比较。结果:围绝经期失眠妇女与正常经期妇女比较,PSG记录显示总睡眠时间缩短(P<0.05),睡眠效率下降(P<0.05),入睡时间延长(P<0.01),快眼动睡眠(REM睡眠)潜伏期延长(P<0.05),觉醒指数增加(P<0.05)。围绝经期失眠妇女多项PSG参数与PSQI因子分和总分存在相关性。结论围绝经期失眠妇女存在主客观睡眠的异常,围绝经期可能是导致围绝经期失眠的重要危险因素。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore characteristics of subjective sleep in perimenopausal insomnia womem and relationship with PSQI.Methords Overnight sleep recordings using PSG and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI) were conducted in 65 women diagnosed with perimenopausal insomnia and in 46 healthy controls.Results Compared with the controls,perimenopausal insomnia group had lower total sleep time and sleep efficiency(P<0.05) increased REM sleep latency(P<0.01),but arousal index increased in perimenopausal insomnia group(P<0.01).The PSG parameters was correlated with PSQI total score and its factional scores.Conclusions There are objective and subjective sleep disturbances in perimenopausal insomnia womam.Perimenopausal period may be the important factors of perimenopausal insomnia.更多还原