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酱油发酵风味菌CS1.03的分离鉴定及其应用研究

Isolation,identification and application of the soy sauce fermentation flavor bacteria CS1.03

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【作者】 叶菁许延涛蒋雪薇周尚庭黄寿恩刘永乐陈胜

【Author】 Ye Jing;Xu Yantao;Jiang Xuewei;Zhou Shangting;Huang Shouen;LiuYongle;Chen Sheng;College of Chemical & Biological engineering,Changsha University of Science & Technology;Changsha Jiajia Food Co.,Ltd;

【机构】 长沙理工大学化学与生物工程学院加加食品集团股份有限公司

【摘要】 从传统晒露法酱醪中分离筛选出一株优势菌株(CS1.03),经16S rDNA序列分析鉴定为枯草芽孢杆菌。在酱油发酵过程中添加该菌,Box-Behnken Design优化其添加发酵工艺,CS1.03添加量为1.1×10~6个/g干曲,发酵酱油酱香浓郁,氨态氮10.7g/L,感官评分90.5;GC-MS分析,添加CS1.03发酵的酱油比对照样品酚类物质含量增加105%、醛酮类化合物含量增加75.6%,酸、酯类化合物也稍有增加。试验证明该菌在酱油发酵中增香效果比较显著,具有良好的应用潜力。

【Abstract】 A dominant strain(CS1.03) was isolated from the traditional natural drying method mash,and it was identified as Bacillus subtilis with 16 S rDNA sequence analysis.Adding the strain in soy sauce fermentation process,optimization the technology with Box-Behnken Design,the inoculums size of the stain CS1.03 is 1.1 × 10~6 cell per gram drying koji.The fermentation sauce smells rich aroma and flavor,amino nitrogen content is 10.7g/L,the score of sensory evaluation is 90.5.Analyzing the sauce inoculated the stain and the contrast sample with GC-MS,it showed that;phenolics content increased 105%,aldehydes and ketones content increased 75.6%,acids and esters also increased slightly.The result identified that the strain CS1.03 was able to increase the flavor of the soy sauce significantly and had a good potential for application.

  • 【会议录名称】 中国食品科学技术学会第十三届年会论文摘要集
  • 【会议名称】中国食品科学技术学会第十三届年会
  • 【会议时间】2016-11-09
  • 【会议地点】中国北京
  • 【分类号】TS264.21
  • 【主办单位】中国食品科学技术学会
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