【作者】 路海霞； 刘智禹； 吴靖娜； 苏捷； 刘淑集； 廖登远；

【Author】 LU Hai-xia;LIU Zhi-Yu;WU Jing-na;SU Jie;LIU Shu-ji;LIAO Deng-yuan;Key Laboratory of Cultivation and High-value Utilization of Marine Organisms in Fujian Province,Fisheries Reasearch Institute of Fujian;Fujian Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploitation and Utilization of Marine Biological Resources;

【机构】 福建省水产研究所福建省海洋生物增养殖与高值化利用重点实验室； 福建省海洋生物资源开发利用协同创新中心；

【摘要】 随着鲍养殖产量的逐年增加和鲍加工业的快速发展,占鲍体重将近三分之一鲍内脏的合理利用就成了鲍加工企业亟待解决的一大问题。鲍内脏富含多糖、蛋白质、多肽、氨基酸、脂肪酸等生理活性成分,被直接丢弃不仅浪费资源,还污染环境。因此,以鲍内脏为原料进行高值化开发利用,对增加水产加工企业的综合经济效益具有重要的意义。本文对鲍内脏中活性成分的提取、分离纯化、结构鉴定及功效等方面的研究现状进行了归纳与总结,重点对鲍内脏化学成分的抗氧化、抗肿瘤、提高免疫力、抗疲劳和降血脂等功效活性进行了详述,为鲍内脏活性物质在食品、保健品、医药等领域的进一步研究开发提供了理论基础。更多还原

【Abstract】 Abalone viscera were accounted for nearly 1/3 of the weight of abalone.With the increase of production of abalone and the rapid development of processing industry,the abalone viscera reutilizing had become an urgent problem for the processing enterprises.Abalone viscera mainly contained polysaccharides,glycoproteins,peptides,amino acids,fatty acids,etc.Directly discard would waste resources and pollute the environment,so recycled abalone viscera and high-value utilized had important meaning for increasing the comprehensive economic benefit of aquatic product processing enterprises.In this paper,abalone viscera active constituents extraction,isolation,purification,structure identification and function research were summarized and concluded,and provided the theoretical basis for the further research of the abalone viscera active substances in food,health care,medicine and other fields.更多还原