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内蒙古察右前旗庙子沟新石器时代颅骨的人类学特征

THE NEOLITHIC HUMAN SKULLS UNEARTHED FROM MIAOZIGOU SITE IN CHAYOUQIAN BANNER,INNER MONGOLIA

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【作者】 朱泓

【Author】 Zhu Hong;Department of Archaeology,Jilin University;

【机构】 吉林大学考古学系

【摘要】 本文所报道的17例新石器时代人类颅骨出土于内蒙古自治区察右前旗的庙子沟遗址,其年代相当于仰韶文化晚期阶段。对该组颅骨的观察和测量结果表明,庙子沟新石器时代居民的体质特征与现代东亚蒙古人种最为接近。

【Abstract】 The Neolithic human skulls studied in this paper were excavated from Miaozigou site,Chayouqian banner,Inner Mongolia.The cranial materials(8 males and 9 females) are all adult skulls(17 ~ 50 years of age).The author described the morphological features of Miaozigou crania in some details and discussd the problems concerning the racial relationship between the Miaozigou crania and other modem and ancient crania of Asiatic Mongoloids.The physical characteristics of Miaozigou crania show that their racial type is mainly related to the modem Eastern Asiatic Mongoloids.In comparison with some ancient and modem crania,the Miaozigou crania are mostly similar to the crania of Yangshao Neolithic population and the modem North Chinese crania.

【基金】 supported by the Social Science Foundation of China
  • 【会议录名称】 庙子沟与大坝沟——新石器时代聚落遗址发掘报告(下)
  • 【会议时间】2003-10
  • 【分类号】K878.8
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