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灸药结合防治血液透析中低血压(厥脱证)的临床研究

Clinical research of moxibustion combined with medicine on dialysis hypotension of the patients with chronic renal failure

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【作者】 邱模炎刘鹏王红刘文军何丽云李楠程爱华李文歌张凌郝建荣王汉斌曹钋张胜荣张建荣伦立德王绍华栾洁李靖朱莉田芃刘晓丽王湛

【Author】 QIU Mo-yan;LIU Peng;WANG Hong;LIU Wen-jun;HE Li-yun;LI Nan;Cheng Ai-hua;LI Wen-ge;ZHANG Ling;HAO Jian-rong;WANG Han-bin;CAO Po;ZHANG Sheng-rong;ZHANG Jian-rong;LUN Li-de;WANG Shao-hua;LUAN Jie;LI Jing;ZHU Li;TIAN Peng;LIU Xiao-li;WANG Zhan;Wangjing Hospital of CATCM;Guang’an-men Hospital of CATCM;TCM Clinical Basic Medical Institute of CATCM;Graduate School of CATCM;ChinaJapan Friendship Hospital;Beijing Hospital of Jingmei Group;307 Hospital of PLA;Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine;Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine;General Hospital of Armed Police Forces;

【机构】 中国中医科学院望京医院中国中医科学院广安门医院中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所中国中医科学院研究生院中日友好医院北京京煤集团总医院中国人民解放军307医院北京中医药大学东直门医院首都医科大学附属北京中医医院武警总医院

【摘要】 目的:观察"灸药结合方案"防治血液透析中低血压的有效性及发生率,评价其在控制透析中低血压发生的作用。方法:采用前瞻性、多中心、交叉设计、随机对照法。病例来源为望京医院、广安门医院等9家医院。对照组采用西医常规治疗;试验组在采用西医治疗的基础上加用灸疗与口服生脉胶囊。本研究观察8周。结束后随访8周(含洗脱期),随访期间两组仅采用西医常规治疗方法。根据交叉试验原则,在第一阶段随访结束后进行第二阶段的观察。结论:灸药结合方案可以降低血液透析中低血压的发生率,提高透析质量;减少透析中低血压的西医干预次数,减轻医护人员工作负荷;改善透析中低血压患者的临床症状;对于减少透析中低血压的发生具有较稳定的作用。

【Abstract】 Objective:To observe the effects of moxibustion combined with medicine on the prevention of dialysis hypotension with chronic renal failure.Methods:234 cases in nine centers(Wangjing Hospital of CATCM,Gang’anmen Hospital of CATCM,Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,etc) of end-stage renal disease patients on maintenance hemodialysis were divided into the A group(116) and B group(118) by stratified random method.Methods:According to the environmental requirement of blood purification centre,useing smokeless moxibustion,with use of paper tube production Acupoint moxibustion device;Group therapy and treatment:The treatment phase of the control group using Western conventional treatment methods,the observation group in Western conventional treatment given above moxibustion combined with shengmai capsules method.Follow-up phase of the both groups were followed up on Western conventional treatment methods.4 weeks for a course,the treatment period of observation of 2 courses.Follow-up period of observation of 2 courses,a total of the observation is 16 weeks.Accordance with the principle of cross-over trial,at the end of the first phase of the follow-up,the second phase of the observation that two sets of exchange treatment,treatment and follow-up observation time.Conclusions:The moxibustion combined shengmai copules can reduce the incidence of hypotension in hemodialysis,reduce the interrupt frequency of hemodialysis and be conducive of ultrafiltration target completion,reduce the number of routine intervention.

【关键词】 灸疗生脉胶囊血液透析低血压
【Key words】 MoxibustionShengmai CapsuleHemodialysisHypotension
【基金】 北京市科技计划课题所属项目(No.D101100050010073),首都临床特色应用研究~~
  • 【会议录名称】 “新成果·新进展·新突破”中华中医药学会2013年学术年会、第三次中华中医药科技成果论坛论文集
  • 【会议名称】“新成果·新进展·新突破”中华中医药学会2013年学术年会、第三次中华中医药科技成果论坛
  • 【会议时间】2013-11-16
  • 【会议地点】中国北京
  • 【分类号】R259
  • 【主办单位】中华中医药学会
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