【作者】 魏法杰； 卢珊； 张羽；

【Author】 WEI Fa-jie;LU Shan;ZHANG Yu;School of Economics and Management,Beihang University;AVIC Guizhou aircraft Co.,Ltd.;

【机构】 北京航空航天大学经济管理学院； 中航工业贵州飞机有限责任公司；

【摘要】 试飞是无人机研制的一个关键环节,试飞风险相比有人机要高很多。"鹞鹰"是我国研制的新型号无人机,试飞过程中事故不断。本文针对"鹞鹰"的技术特点和试飞的实际情况,结合无人机系统构成识别出试飞风险因素,并通过专家评分、层次分析法对风险进行分析,构造了综合评价试飞风险的数学模型。该模型通过实际应用,可支持试飞计划的制定和风险管理方案的决策,具有实用价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Test flight is a key sector in R&D of UAVs.Comparing with AVs,the risk of UAVs test flight is much higher. "Yaoying" is a national new type of UAV,bearing a high level of flight accidents.Based on the technical characteristics and the actual situation of "Yaoying",firstly risk factors are identified combining the structure of UAV.Then,all of the risk factors are analyzed through expert scoring and AHP.Finally,a mathematical model of comprehensive risk evaluation of test flight is proposed,which providesdecision support on the flight planning and risk management,sharing certain practical value.更多还原