【作者】 陶佩君； 张万福； 张永升； 蔡江波； 张月辰；

【Author】 TAO Pei - jun,ZHANG Wan - fu,ZHANG Yong - sheng CAI Jiang - bo,ZHANG Yue - chen (Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding 071000,China )

【机构】 河北农业大学；

【摘要】 本文利用2010年陕西省佳县农户调查数据,分析了不同年龄段农民的从业偏好、个体特征与家庭种枣特征及环境特征的相关关系。实证结果表明:年龄是决定农民从业偏好的最主要影响因素;此外还与其所在区位、性别、健康程度、受教育程度、红枣种植投入产出比等变量显著正相关;而与是否户主、是否愿意更换新品种、实际外出务工天数、对枣树管理用工及技术复杂程度的认知、红枣种植规模、红枣价格、农资价格、裂果发生程度、有无社会化服务组织提供技术指导等变量呈显著负相关。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the households survey dataset in Jiaxian,Shaanxi Province,to analysis the relationship between different ages farmers’ practitioners tend and farmers’ personal characteristics,characteristics of family planting jujube,environmental characteristics.The results show that the age is the main factor to affect fanners’ practitioners tend,there is a significant positive correlation between farmers’ practitioners tend and the location,gender,the level of health and education, the input - output ratio of planting jujube,however,there is a significant negative correlation between farmers’ practitioners tend and wether the famer is the head of household,willing to replace the new varieties,the actual number of days migrant work,the cognitive of jujube management labor and technical complexity,the scale of jujube planting, the jujube prices,the agricultural prices,the degree of cracking occurs,whether there are socialized service organizations to provide technical advices.更多还原