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车载DOAS技术探测污染气体区域分布和输送研究

Studies on Measurement of the Regional Distribution and Transportation of Pollution Gases by Mobile Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy Technique

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【作者】 陈浩谢品华李昂吴丰成刘文清

【Author】 Chen Hao;Xie Pinhua;Li Ang;Wu Fengcheng;Liu Wenqing;Key Laboratory of Environmental Optical and Technology,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【机构】 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所环境光学与技术重点实验室

【摘要】 采用安装在汽车上的被动DOAS系统对所测城区和污染源进行连续测量。通过DOAS拟合方法处理采集的太阳天顶散射光谱,获得测量点上的污染气体柱密度。通过对重庆城区及重庆某电厂区域的观测实验,获得了重庆市区及所测电厂的SO2、NO2的分布信息和输送情况。在西南、东南风场影响下,所测电厂区域向重庆主城区的SO2平均输送通量分别为:0.37kg/s、0.36kg/s,NO2平均输送通量分别为:0.29kg/s、0.27kg/s。实验结果表明车载DOAS的光学遥测方法为区域污染气体分布和输送快速测量提供一种有效的手段。

【Abstract】 The passive DOAS system,which was installed in a car,was applied in the detection of the urban area and industrial area.The gas column density was obtained by the DOAS fitting process using the zenith scattered sunlight.Chongqing urban area and an industrial area of Chongqing city were measured in our experiments and the distribution and transportation of SO2,NO2 in this area was achieved.The influence of emission flux from this industrial area to the main city of Chongqing under the southwest,southeast wind was significant,which was 0.37 kg / s,0.36 kg / s for SO2 and 0.29 kg / s,0.27 kg / s for NO2.The experimental results indicated that the mobile DOAS technology was an effective means for the detection of regional distribution and transportation of pollution gases.

【关键词】 车载DOAS区域分布和输送NO2SO2
【Key words】 Mobile DOASRegional distribution and transportationNO2SO2
  • 【会议录名称】 第十七届二氧化硫氮氧化物、汞污染防治技术暨细颗粒物(PM2.5)控制与监测技术研讨会论文集
  • 【会议名称】第十七届二氧化硫氮氧化物、汞污染防治技术暨细颗粒物(PM2.5)控制与监测技术研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2013-05-01
  • 【会议地点】中国浙江杭州
  • 【分类号】X831
  • 【主办单位】中国环境科学学会、浙江大学
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