【作者】 周向红； 邵梓睿； 刘婷； 严玮玮；

【机构】 同济大学；

【摘要】 目的:从需求和供给两个方面探寻青海地区农村农村环境卫生服务改善政策中的性别差异。方法:以青海地区的大通县、湟中县、刚察县为样本,对200户村民进行问卷调查。结论:从需求角度来看,两性对于农村环境卫生服务改善的主观重要性认知和客观的需求都是相似的。然而从支付意愿上可以看出,女性的主观需求受到了一些压抑。从供给效果来看,农村环境卫生服务改善可以提升农村居民对于厕所的满意度且男性满意度提升的显著性要高于女性。在宣传渠道方面,形象的宣传方式更受女性欢迎。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective-To explore the gender differences in Qinghai rural lavatories transformation policy from both demand and supply side.Methods-Taking Datong county,huangzhong county and gangcha county as samples,we surveyed 200 villagers in these three sample areas.Results-From the demand perspective,there is no obvious difference in the subjective perceptions of the importance and objective requirements.However,women’s subjective needs are depressed according their willingness to pay.From the supply effect point of view,The latrine transformation could improve the satisfaction of the rural residents for the toilet.,and Male enhance significantly higher than that of females.Regarding the publicity channels,the relative image of publicity is more welcomed with women.更多还原