【作者】 陈静；

【机构】 厦门大学外文学院；

【摘要】 随着世界政治、经济一体化的不断深入发展,口译作为一种重要的交际行为,越来越受到人们的关注,因此口译研究也不断深入发展。由于口译活动本身参与者的多元化、使用场合的多样性等特点,口译界不同领域对口译质量的评估标准也未能达成统一。在本文中,首先将介绍包括政府组织、口译行业协会和口译学术界在内的不同领域的口译理想化标准,然后从听众角度研究口译期待的可接受最低限,并以厦门青年大学生群体为例,实证调查了普通听众对口译质量可接受的最低标准,同时,将在上述论述的基础上提出口译质量最大期待与最小期待——这两类评价标准的存在性与其差异。通过本研究,旨在归纳、比较不同领域的口译评估标准和口译期待,并通过实证研究考量口译期待,进而为评估口译质量提供一个更现实、更客观、更全面的视角。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the advancement of political and economic integration of the world,interpreting activities,as important communicative actions,are being paid more and more attention.In the meantime,remarkable progress has been made in interpreting studies.The standards of interpreting quality are nowhere near as uniform owing to its own characteristics of varieties of participants,clients and conference types.In this paper,we will firstly introduce standards assessing interpreting performance of different fields including government organizations,professional unions and academic communities and,through an empirical investigation with college students in Xi’an as respondents,discuss the existence and difference between the highest standards and standards of acceptable interpreting performance.Through this research,we are aimed at summarizing and making a comparison among different qualifications for interpreters and standards for interpreting performance so as to provide a more realistic,objective and comprehensive perspective for interpreting quality assessment.更多还原