【作者】 刘庆； 史毅； 刘栋栋； 肖旻； 邓京京；

【Author】 Liu Qing~1,ShiYi~2,Liu Dongdong~1,Xiao Min~3,Deng Jingjing~1 (1.School of Civil and Traffic Engineering,BUCEA Beijing 100044;2.Institute of Building Fire Research of China Academy of Building Research,Beijing 100013;3.Beijing Architectural & Engineering Design Company,Beijing 100055)

【机构】 北京建筑工程学院土木与交通工程学院； 中国建筑科学研究院建筑防火研究所； 北京市建筑工程设计公司；

【摘要】 以黑龙江、内蒙古、河南、江西、山东五省市部分农村为代表,进行了小范围的火灾荷载的调查统计。根据中国建筑科学研究院建筑防火研究所提供的热值,借鉴欧洲规范规定的净热值,计算了卧室、客厅、厨房、杂物房等房间的火灾荷载密度,然后利用算术平均值的方法计算了室内平均火灾荷载密度,并分析了影响各个房间火灾荷载密度大小的因素。这些数据将为以后广大农村地区火灾研究及性能化设计提供了依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 A small-scale survey of fire load was carried out in some representative rural areas of five provinces: Heilongjiang,Inner Mongolia,Henan,Jiangxi and Shandong.According to the Values of Calorific provided by the Institute of Building Fire Research of China Academy of Building Research,and drawing on the Net Calorific Values specified by ECI,the Author calculated out the fire load density of the bedroom,living room,kitchen,store rooms and other rooms,and then calculated the indoor average fire load density by using the Arithmetic Mean; besides,analyzed influence factors of fire load density of each room.These data will pave way for the future research and provide a basis for performance-based design of the rural areas.更多还原