【作者】 周小棣； 马骏华； 沈旸；

【机构】 东南大学建筑学院； 城市与建筑遗产保护教育部重点实验室(东南大学)； 东南大学建筑设计研究院城市保护与发展工作室；

【摘要】 东小城位于历史文化名城大同市东侧,它始建于明代,是明清大同府城的一个重要组成部分,今天的东小城处于大同古城和城东御河之间,是主城区向东发展的跨越点,也是古城风貌向御河展示的前沿门户。东小城的规划基于对基地历史文脉的深切感知和考证,通过尺度分离、视线控制、界限消除等空间营造手段的综合运用,将城市街巷与城市水岸等符合现代城市活动的概念引入传统风貌建设过程中,营造出兼具传统与现代神韵的历史文化名城中的地标性城市建筑群,实现了大同东小城的风貌再现与活化。通过对东小城规划的回顾和思考,认为历史城市形态只有通过踏实可信史料考据使之得到现代重生,历史街巷空间与肌理只有依据传统空间尺度经验的汇总和现代城市功能的糅合来创造,延续历史的同时,赋予其新的形式和新的城市功能,在现代社会中实现对历史的重新解读和发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Dongxiaocheng sites in the east of Datong which is a historical city in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty, and was an important part of Ming Datong city. Today, located between Datong city and the eastern Yuhe River, Dongxiaocheng is the joint between historical city and new district, as well as the front door showing the ancient city to Yuhe River. The planning of Dongxiaocheng was based on the research into its historical context. Through integration of spacial means as scale separation, attention control, and limits elimination, concepts in accord with the modern urban activities, such as city streets and waterfronts, were introduced to the construction of tradition styles, and the reappearance and activation of tradition styles of Dongxiaocheng was achieved in the end. Through the review and thought of the planning, conclusion can be made that traditional city styles will achieve its rebirth only through deep research to its historical context, historical street space and texture should be created joining the traditional spatial scales and modern city functions, and through the continuity of history as well as introduction of new forms and new urban functions, re-interpretation and development of historical city in modern society will realized in the end.更多还原