【作者】 罗雁婕； 吴文伟； 刘永光； 黄平； 丁伟； 柴建萍； 谢道燕； 江秀均；

【Author】 LUO Yan-Jie~(1,2),WU Wen-Wei~(3,*),LIU Yong-Guang~1,HUANG Ping~1,DING Wei~2, CHAI Jian-Ping~1,XIE Dao-Yan~1,JIIANG Xiu-Jun~1 (1.Institute of Sericulture & Apiculture,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Mengzi 661100,China;2.College of Plant Protection, Southwest University,Chongqing 400716,China;3.Institute of Agricultural Environment & Resource, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kumming 650205,China)

【机构】 云南省农业科学院蚕桑蜜蜂研究所； 西南大学植物保护学院； 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所；

【摘要】 为害我国桑树害螨种类较多,常见的有桑始叶螨、朱砂叶螨、神泽氏叶螨、二斑叶螨、柑桔全爪螨、侧多食跗线螨等,各地优势种群各异,多种螨常混合发生。本文对我国桑园常见害螨分类特征、生物生态学及综合防治研究进展进行了综述。桑园害螨为害日益严重,对其有效防控的基础是螨类分类、形态、行为、生态等方面的深入研究,从种群生态学出发,研究环境等因子(桑树品种、农药应用、栽培模式、天敌昆虫等)对害螨种群动态的影响,采取相应策略、达到对害螨的生态治理。结合云南实际,提出针对云南平坝区、半山区和山区等蚕区不同区域性特点的桑园害螨可持续防控体系建立将是云南桑园害螨防控的研究方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 The phytophagous mites is one of the serious pests in the mulberry field.In this paper,advances in bioecology,taxology,biological prevention and control of common mite in mulberry were reviewed.Eotetmnychus suginamensis Yokoyama,Tetramlchus cinnabarinus Boisduval,Tetranychus urticae Koch,Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida, Panonychus citri Megregor,Polyphagotarsonemus latus Banks were main serious acarid in mulberry in China.Effects of population dynamics and the integrated control techniques were introduced.According to the characteristics of the actual situation of Yunnan province,it also presents a discussion on the prospect for developing different strategy of sustainable control of plant-feed spidermite in Yunnan flat land area,the middle mountain area and the low mountain area.更多还原