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口服药物小肠吸收的预测(英文)

In silico prediction of human intestinal absorption

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【作者】 陈晓婕郑明月罗小民朱维良蒋华良陈凯先

【机构】 中国科学院上海药物研究所新药研究国家重点实验室,药物发现与设计中心

【摘要】 <正>Here we present several computational models that reveal the prediction abilities in absorption by the human intestine.We used a human intestinal absorption database contains 552 compounds to construct quantitative models and classification models for absorption prediction.The descriptors calculation and model construction were performed in Discovery Studio and Pipeline Pilot software packages.Genetic Function Approximation(GFA) and Recursive Partitioning(RP) served as two computational methods in our work.The best GFA model for HIA achieves an R2 of 0.70 and an RMSE(root mean square error) of 15.96%for the training set.The predictive power of the model was further evaluated by using a test set of 98 compounds.The GFA model predicted the HIA with R2test =0.70 and RMSE=12.63%for the test set.A qualitative HIA model was presented in RP tree form.In a further receiver operating characteristic(ROC) analysis,it gave a significant area under curve(AUC) value over 0.98,indicating a satisfactory predicting power.

【Abstract】 Here we present several computational models that reveal the prediction abilities in absorption by the human intestine.We used a human intestinal absorption database contains 552 compounds to construct quantitative models and classification models for absorption prediction.The descriptors calculation and model construction were performed in Discovery Studio and Pipeline Pilot software packages.Genetic Function Approximation(GFA) and Recursive Partitioning(RP) served as two computational methods in our work.The best GFA model for HIA achieves an R2 of 0.70 and an RMSE(root mean square error) of 15.96%for the training set.The predictive power of the model was further evaluated by using a test set of 98 compounds.The GFA model predicted the HIA with R2test =0.70 and RMSE=12.63%for the test set.A qualitative HIA model was presented in RP tree form.In a further receiver operating characteristic(ROC) analysis,it gave a significant area under curve(AUC) value over 0.98,indicating a satisfactory predicting power.

【关键词】 小肠吸收QSAR决策树GFA
【基金】 supported by Hi-TECH Research and Development Program of China(Grant 2006AA020402),;National S&T Major Project(Grants 2009ZX09301-001,2009ZX09501-001);the State Key Program of Basic Research of China(Grant 2009CB918502)
  • 【会议录名称】 第十一届全国计算(机)化学学术会议论文摘要集
  • 【会议名称】第十一届全国计算(机)化学学术会议
  • 【会议时间】2011-08-05
  • 【会议地点】中国甘肃兰州
  • 【分类号】R96
  • 【主办单位】中国化学会
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