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再述家蚕高茧层品种选育技术
Re-discussion the Breeding Technology of Silkworm(Bombyx mori) Variety with High Cocoon Shell
【Author】 LIU Jun-Ying1 LUO Yu-Gong2 GU Qiao-Zhen2 CHENG Jing-Yu2 (1.College of Animal Science and Technology,Northwest A &F University,Yangling Shanxi 712100,China;2.Sericultural and Silk Research Institute,Northwest A&F University,zhouzhi Shanxi 710400,China)
【机构】 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院; 西北农林科技大学蚕桑丝绸研究所;
【摘要】 本文论述了选育家蚕高茧层率品种在家蚕育种工作中的重要性及家蚕茧层率遗传的规律。在选育家蚕高茧层品种的实践中,灵活运用个体选择和同蛾区交配的技术和方法,达到提高茧层率的效果。在提高茧层率的运作中,由于蚕体内营养物质分配矛盾,导致体质削弱、产卵量下降的负面效应,创新运用"天平摆动模式"方法,平衡协调被育品种的茧层率与体质、产卵量之间的关系。
【Abstract】 The importance of breeding silkworm(Bombyx mori) variety with high cocoon shell rate in silkworm breeding field were discussed,as well as the genetic laws of cocoon shell rate.In the practical activity of breeding silkworm variety with high cocoon shell rate,we tried to improve cocoon shell effect by using the technology and method of individual selection and copulation in ’the same area of moths’.In spawning season,due to the contradiction of nutriment distribution,the female silkworm became week with low egg production.The method named balance-swing model was used originally to adjust the balance relationship between constitution and egg production.
【Key words】 high cocoon shell rate; continuous directive breeding; balance-swing model;
- 【会议录名称】 中国蚕学会第八届暨国家蚕桑产业技术体系家(柞)蚕遗传育种及良种繁育学术研讨会论文集
- 【会议名称】中国蚕学会第八届暨国家蚕桑产业技术体系家(柞)蚕遗传育种及良种繁育学术研讨会
- 【会议时间】2011-07-01
- 【会议地点】中国山西运城
- 【分类号】S882
- 【主办单位】中国蚕学会