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基于案例推理和神经网络的焦炉加热过程故障诊断系统研究

Fault Diagnosis System Using Case-based Reasoning and Neural Networks for Coke Oven Heating Process

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【作者】 李公法蒋国璋孔建益谢良喜

【Author】 Gongfa Li,Guozhang Jiang,Jianyi Kong,Liangxi Xie College of Machinery and Automation,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Hubei,430081,China

【机构】 武汉科技大学机械自动化学院

【摘要】 为降低焦炉加热过程的故障发生率,基于故障机理的分析,将案例推理技术与神经网络相集成,提出了焦炉加热过程的智能故障诊断方法.基于神经网络的参量预报模型对不易在线连续测量但能反映故障征兆的关键工艺参数进行实时预报,在此基础上,采用案例推理技术对加热过程进行全面分析并给出一些典型故障发生的概率和操作指导将所建立的故障诊断系统成功应用于某焦化厂焦炉加热过程的生产实际中,故障发生率明显降低,取得了显著应用成效.

【Abstract】 For reducing the fault ratio of coke oven heating process,based on the analysis of the fault mechanism and combination of case-based reasoning(CBR)and neural networks,an intelligent fault diagnosis method is proposed for the coke oven heating process.The prediction model of the process variables based on neural networks performs to predict key technical parameters as the fault symptoms that is hard to measure online.The probability of the typical fault and their operation guidance with the help of case-based reasoning technology is obtained.The proposed fault diagnosis system is successfully applied to the coke oven heating process,the fault ratios during production process is decreased, and the proved benefit is achieved.

【基金】 湖北省自然科学基金(2008CDB298);武汉科技大学冶金装备及其控制教育部重点实验室开放基金(2009A04),武汉科技大学绿色制造与节能减排科技研究中心开放基金项目(A0902),武汉科技大学校青年科技骨干培育计划项目(2009xz23),武汉科技大学博士科研启动基金,湖北省武汉市科学技术局科技攻关项目(20063002066)
  • 【会议录名称】 Proceedings of 2010 Chinese Control and Decision Conference
  • 【会议名称】2010 Chinese Control and Decision Conference
  • 【会议时间】2010-05-26
  • 【会议地点】中国江苏徐州
  • 【分类号】TQ522.15
  • 【主办单位】Northeastern University, China、IEEE Industrial Electronics(IE) Chapter, Singapore、China University of Mining and Technology, China
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