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内标法和外标法测定血液中乙醇含量的比较分析

The Comparison Analysis on Determination of blood alcohol concentration with ISTD and ESTD

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【作者】 黄诚卢丽明刘国平

【Author】 HUANG Cheng,LU Liming,Liu Guoping. Center for disease control and prevention of Zhongshan,Zhongshan 528403,China

【机构】 广东省中山市疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 [目的 ]比较内标定量法和外标定量法在测定血液中乙醇含量的差异。[方法]运用顶空气相色谱法对血液样品进行分析,然后分别采用内标法和外标法计算其乙醇含量。[结果]内标法的准确度和精密度均优于外标法,内标法和外标法之间无显著性差异。[结论]顶空气相色谱法分析血中乙醇,采用内标法和外标法的定量方式获得的结果均能满足检测要求。分析人员可根据实际情况尤其是实验室条件而使用相应的定量方式。

【Abstract】 [Objective]To compare whether the results of Internal Standard Method(ISTD) and External Standard Method(ESTD) determining the blood alcohol concentration(BAC) by headspace gas chromatography are significant difference.[Methods]Making use of the combination between headspace sampler and gas chromatograph to detect BAC with ISTD and ESTD.[Results]The accuracy and precision of ISTD were better than ones of ESTD,simultaneously there were no significant difference between ISTD and ESTD.[Conclusion]The quantitative results of BAC with ISTD and ESTD were satisfactory by the headspace-gas chromatography.The analyzers should choose the corresponding quantitative method based on their experimental conditions.

  • 【会议录名称】 2010广东省预防医学会学术年会资料汇编
  • 【会议名称】2010广东省预防医学会学术年会
  • 【会议时间】2010-07-01
  • 【会议地点】中国广东广州
  • 【分类号】R446.1
  • 【主办单位】广东省预防医学会、广东省疾病预防控制中心
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