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腐植酸铵·除草剂复合体的增效探讨

Discussion of Increase the Efficacy on Ammonium Humate Herbicides Cumplex

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【作者】 周永全许恩光周霞萍崔保维

【Author】 Zhou Yongquan~1,Xu Enguang~2,Zhou Xiaping~3,Cui Baowei~4 (1 Shanxi Jishan County Xingxiang Humic Fertilizer Exploit Co.,Ltd.Jishan,043200 2 Heilongjang Academy of Forestry,Harbin,150081 3 East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai,200237 4 Inner Mongolia Xiangyang Agriculture Exploit(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Huhhot,010000)

【机构】 山西稷山县兴乡腐植酸肥业开发有限公司黑龙江省林业科学院华东理工大学内蒙古向阳农业开发(集团)有限公司

【摘要】 试验采用腐植酸铵与除草剂草甘膦配伍,可提高草甘膦药效10%~15%,使药效过程提前2~5d。采用腐胺与烟嘧磺隆、2.4-D丁酯配伍,不仅可提高药效20%,而且还能促进玉米生长,增加其抗逆性。试验结果表明,腐铵与除草复合体形成缓释、增效的多胺类农药,成本降低,仍可保持很好的除草效果,并可减小磺酰尿类除草剂使用后对后茬作物因残留而造成的药害问题,这与"多胺"的生物活性有关,也与腐植酸铵对草甘膦的选择性降解有关。这对促进生态农业发展十分有利,尚未见有国内文献报道。

【Abstract】 Ammoniam humate and Herbicide Glypasate compound are the increase the efficacy 10%~15%,weed control process in advance 2~5day.Ammoniam humate and nicosufuron,2.4-Dbutylat compound,not only can increase efficacy 20%but also promate the corn growth,increase anti-negative.Humic acid of antitranspirant are the increase of foliar spray efficase.Test showed that Ammoniam Humate reacted with herbicides and formed slow-release,efficiency of Polyamine pesticide,costs was lower,but it could still maintain good effects of weeding,and could reduce residual problems caused by long time pesticide residue after using sulfonamide herbicide,and this had relationship with the biological activity,and the selective degradation of Ammoniam humate on glyphosate.This was very beneficial for the development of ecological agriculture,and not seeing any national literature about it.

  • 【会议录名称】 2010中国腐植酸行业低碳经济交流大会暨第九届全国绿色环保肥料(农药)新技术、新产品交流会论文集
  • 【会议名称】低碳经济、绿色环保、节能减排——2010中国腐植酸行业低碳经济交流大会暨第九届全国绿色环保肥料(农药)新技术、新产品交流会
  • 【会议时间】2010-11-29
  • 【会议地点】中国北京
  • 【分类号】S141
  • 【主办单位】中国腐植酸工业协会
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