【作者】 刘海龙；

【机构】 清华大学建筑学院景观学系；

【摘要】 剖析了当代对生态概念多元化理解的现象,指出各种理解背后存在着科学、思想意识及哲学等不同视角。基于此探讨了这种多元生态视角在风景园林理论与实践中的影响和表现,提出科学的生态学是风景园林的专业基础,而在艺术表现力、审美特征及社会文化情趣引导等方面,需要探索生态学从思想及哲学等层面对风景园林的启发意义。对设计师而言,应使当代对生态学的科学、思想、哲学等层面的理解在自己的实践中融为一体。更多还原

【Abstract】 Beginning with discussion on various understanding of ecology in current human society,this paper tries to analyze the hidden perspectives toward ecology respectively from scientific,ideological and philosophical levels.Furthermore,it explores the influences the multi-perspectives of ecology on landscape architecture and their different expressions.In sum,ecology as a science should take the role of professional base of landscape architecture,but in terms of artistic expressive force,aesthetic characteristics and the guidance of social and cultural tastes,we should probe the illumination of ecology at the ideological,conceptual and philosophical levels.For landscape architects,the multi-perspectives of ecology should be permeated among each other and turn into a holistic system in their landscape practice.更多还原