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酞菁锌杂化半导体材料的合成及其气敏性研究

Synthesis of hybrid zinc phthalocyanine semiconductor and its gas sensitivity

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【作者】 李赞雷廷平姜文锐施云波

【Author】 LI Zan~(1,2),LEI Ting-ping~3,JIANG Wen-rui~4,SHI Yun-bo~5 (1.School of Life Science and Chemistry,Harbin University,Harbin 150086,China; 2.College of Science,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China; 3.College of Physics and Mechanical & Electrical Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China; 4.College of Mechanical and Electricity,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China; 5.School of Measurement Control Tech & Communications Engineering,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China)

【机构】 哈尔滨学院生命科学与化学学院哈尔滨工业大学理学院厦门大学物理与机电工程学院哈尔滨工业大学机电学院哈尔滨理工大学测控技术与通信工程学院

【摘要】 采用钼酸铵固相催化法合成了十六氯酞菁锌,按照文献合成了高氯酸(HClO4)掺杂聚苯胺(PANI),并对产物及其薄膜进行了红外、紫外及SEM表征。采用微细加工技术制作了平板Pt电极。将两种有机半导体材料以不同的比例混合杂化成(ZnPcCl16)x/(PANI)1-x(0.1≤x≤0.9),同时借助蒸发镀膜工艺制成气体敏感膜,并对不同浓度的Cl2、NO2和NH3进行气敏测试,寻找气敏性最好的有机半导体掺杂材料。测试表明,掺杂比值x=0.7的复合膜对Cl2表现出较好的气敏性。

【Abstract】 Hexadecachloro zinc phthalocyanine(ZnPcCl16) was synthesized by introducing the method of ammonium molybdate solid phase catalysis,and PANI doped with HClO4 was also synthesized according to literature, and their products and films were characterized by IR,UV-vis spectroscopy and SEM.These organic semiconductor materials were mixed at different ratios(ZnPcCl16)x(PANI)1-x(0.1≤x≤0.9) to get a hybrid compound and were made films on the Pt flat electrodes by vacuum evaporation,where the electrodes were fabricated by means of micromachining technique.The gas sensitivity of the films was investigated by exposing to Cl2,NO2 and NH3 of different concentration in order to determine the best sensitivity of the hybrid sensing materials.The result indicates that the films with x=0.7 have a relatively good sensitivity to chlorine gas.

【关键词】 酞菁锌聚苯胺氯气气敏性
【Key words】 zinc phthalocyaninepolyanilinechlorine gasgas sensitivity
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(60772019);黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究资助项目(11541047);黑龙江省研究生创新科研资助项目(YJSCX2009-042HLJ);哈尔滨市科技创新人才研究专项资金资助项目(2010RFXXG009);哈尔滨学院青年基金资助项目(HXKQ200723)
  • 【会议录名称】 第七届中国功能材料及其应用学术会议论文集(第2分册)
  • 【会议名称】第七届中国功能材料及其应用学术会议
  • 【会议时间】2010-10-15
  • 【会议地点】中国湖南长沙
  • 【分类号】TN304.05
  • 【主办单位】中国仪器仪表学会仪表材料分会、重庆仪表材料研究所、中南大学、《功能材料》期刊社
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