【作者】 郭晓丹；

【Author】 GUO XIAODAN (Public Policy Research Center/Research Academy of Economic & Social Development Dongbei University of Finance & Economics,Dalian Liao 116025)

【机构】 东北财经大学公共政策研究中心/经济与社会发展研究院；

【摘要】 创业机会识别作为创业活动的初始阶段和核心环节,对于创建新企业、开发新商业项目都至关重要。本文从社会资本的网络关系视角,研究基于强联系和弱联系的社会资本对创业机会识别的影响,并通过中国八省市创业者调研数据进行检验。研究结果表明,创业者的社会资本水平由与其强联系的网络成员间的来往频繁程度、互信程度、相互支持程度以及与其弱联系的网络成员间的信息获取、关系传递所决定;强联系、弱联系均对创业机会识别有促进作用,且强联系的影响更大。最后,本文针对所得出的与西方研究不同的结论结合中国创业情境进行了解释。更多还原

【Abstract】 Entrepreneurial opportunity recognition-the initial stage and key process of entreprenurship-is valuable in the establishment of new venture.This article focuses on the relationship betweeen social capital and entrepreneurial opportunity recognition based on strong tie and weak tie,and gives out the the hypothesis testing by Chinese entrepreneur data. We find that the social capital of entrepreneur is mostly dependent on degree of contact,confidence,support (on strong tie),information acquisition and relation transfer (on weak tie);both strong tie and weak have positive correlation with entrepreneurial opportunity recognition,and more influence on strong tie than weak tie. Finaly,we explain the different results based on Chinese entrepreneurial context.更多还原