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几种退耕还林主栽灌木树种耗水特性研究

Study on Water Consumption Characteristics of Several shrubs affect factors in kubuqi sandland

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【作者】 王晓江贺康宁唐道峰

【Author】 Wang Xiaojiang~2,He Kangning~1,Tang Daofeng~1 (1 Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100086; 2 Inner Mongolia Academy of Forestry Science,Huhehaote 010010)

【机构】 内蒙古林业科学研究院北京林业大学水土保持学院

【摘要】 从土壤—植物—大气连续体(SPAC)理论角度出发,对库布齐沙地主要造林树种沙柳、沙枣、小叶锦鸡儿和四翅滨藜的蒸腾耗水特性及其主要影响因子进行了研究,旨在为该地区植被恢复建设的树种选择和营林密度提供一定理论依据。

【Abstract】 For the limited of water,intending to provide some theoretical proof on tree species selection and stand density ascertainment for the vegetation restoration in arid and semi-arid region on northwest of China,based on the theory of soil-plant-atmosphere continuum,the paper studies the transpiration Characteristics of Salix Psammophila, Elaeagnus angustifolia,Caragana microphylla Lam,Atripldex canescens and the factors which affect the transpiration.The main problems discussed in the dissertation are as follows:rule of transpiration of four forest stands;the relation between water consumption and the main factors which affect it;rule of soil evaporation of four forest stands;actual evapotranspiration of each forest stands in growing season;The distribution coefficient between evaporation and transpiration in growing season of four forest stands.

【关键词】 灌木林木蒸腾量库布齐
【Key words】 ShrubForest transpiration amountKubuqi
  • 【会议录名称】 中国北方退耕还林工程建设管理与效益评价实践
  • 【会议名称】中国北方退耕还林工程建设与效益评价学术研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2008-12-01
  • 【会议地点】中国北京
  • 【分类号】S718.4
  • 【主办单位】国家林业局退耕还林管理办公室、北京林业大学、中国林学会、中国水土保持学会、中国治沙暨沙业学会
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