【作者】 于海江； 罗正鸿；

【Author】 YU Hai-jiang, LUO Zheng-hong (Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China)

【机构】 厦门大学化学化工学院化学工程与生物工程系；

【摘要】 超疏水材料是一类可实现自清洁功能的特殊材料。从超疏水材料的表征理论及构建技术两方面综述了迄今为止公开的主要研究报告。其中,在理论方面比较了主要的超疏水材料表面表征模型;在构建技术方面指出了低表面能物质上构建粗糙表面及粗糙表面结构上修饰低表面能物质,是研制超疏水性材料的基本途径。更多还原

【Abstract】 In this paper, we summarized the main open literatures on superhydrophobic materials from theory model and preparation technology due to their self-cleaning function. As to the superhydrophobic material theory, we compared main models with each other. Furthermore, we also pointed out that constructing rough surface on the low surface materials and modifying with the low energy materials on the rough surface structure are the basic methods to prepare superhydrophobic materials.更多还原