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贮藏条件和栽植时间对彩色马蹄莲生长和开花的影响
Effects of Storage Temperature,Duration,Plant Time on the Growing and Blooming of Zantedeschia Hybrid
【Author】 ZHOU Di WANG Xian (Beijing Vegetable Research Center,Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forest Sciences,Beijing 100097)
【机构】 北京市农林科学院蔬菜研究中心;
【摘要】 以彩色马蹄莲两个品种为试材,研究了不同贮藏温度、时间和栽植期对其生长和开花的影响。结果表明:块茎萌芽率与贮藏温度成正相关,且品种间差异明显,在6℃和12℃贮藏81周后,黑眼睛(Black Magic)萌芽率分别为45.9%和49.2%,佳人(Pink Persuation)萌芽率分别为27.9%和50.0%。两个品种栽植后株高与贮藏时间没有相关性,而与栽植期密切相关。较高温度下比较低温度栽植开花更早,并且开花数减少。贮藏温度、时间和栽植期对花茎长的影响因品种而异。
【Abstract】 The objective of this study was to test the influence of different storage temperature,du- ration,plant time on the growing and flowering of Z.hybrid.Result showed that the sprouting rate of‘Black Magic’were 45.9% and 49.2%,‘Pink Persuation’were 27.9% and 50.0% respectively at 6℃and 12℃over 8 weeks period.The effects of storage duration to the height is not remarkable.However, the effect of plant time to the height is remarkable.The higher temperature will made bloom period short- en,and the number of flower reduced.The influence of storage temperature,duration,plant time to stem length were difference between varieties.
【Key words】 Zantedeschia; Tuber; Storage; Plant time; Growing and blooming;
- 【会议录名称】 中国园艺学会球根花卉分会2008年会暨球根花卉产业发展研讨会论文集
- 【会议名称】中国园艺学会球根花卉分会2008年会暨球根花卉产业发展研讨会
- 【会议时间】2008-10
- 【会议地点】中国北京
- 【分类号】S682.264
- 【主办单位】中国园艺学会球根花卉分会