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烧伤创面严重感染的手术治疗(附151例治疗分析)

Operative treatment of postburn wound with severe infection.

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【作者】 刘进辉白晓龙李宏伟

【Author】 LIU Jing-hui BAI Xiao-long LI Hong-wei.Department of Burns and plastic,the People’ s Hospital of Jilin province,130021,China.

【机构】 吉林省人民医院烧伤整形科

【摘要】 目的:介绍一组烧伤病例创面严重感染手术治疗的经验及措施。方法:对151例创面严重感染病人,围手术期彻底清创,加强抗感染治疗,剥痂与切痂相结合,肢体禁止挤压驱血,创面覆盖前彻底清洗,外用抗菌素。结果:151 例病人没有因手术引起感染扩散的病例,相反感染症状明显改善,各种方式植皮及皮瓣转移均取得满意的疗效。结论:烧伤创面严重感染并非手术禁忌证,针对感染的措施是保证手术成功的关键。

【Abstract】 Objective:To introduce experience and improvement on operative treat- ment of deep burn wound with severe infection.Methods:151burn patients whose burn wound was severe infection were treated by being strengthened anti-infective cure in peri- operation period,combination peeling crust with escharotomy excisions.In the operation no expelling the blood from the extremities adopted.Before:covering the wound,the wound must be cleaned thoroughly and the bactericide was externally applied. These 151burn patients’ bleed quantity corresponded to that of early operation.The operation didn’ t make the spread of infection.On the contrary,infective symptoms were obviously improved,and every kinds of transplantation of skin grafts and skin flaps all obtained sat- isfactory effects.Conclusion:Deep burn wound with serious infection is not operative con- traindication.The effective measures in connection with infection might be the key to assur- ance of opera-tive success.

【关键词】 烧伤感染手术治疗
【Key words】 burninfectionoperation
  • 【会议录名称】 第十届全国烧伤创疡学术会议论文汇编
  • 【会议名称】第十届全国烧伤创疡学术会议
  • 【会议时间】2008-05
  • 【会议地点】中国四川雅安
  • 【分类号】R644
  • 【主办单位】中国中西医结合学会烧伤专业委员会
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