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工作场所空气中挥发性有机物中毒的快速检测技术研究

Study on the technique for rapid determination of Volatile Organic Compounds(VOCs) in the ai in a workplace

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【作者】 陈剑刚谭爱军张彩虹白艳铃黄辉涛

【Author】 Chen Jiangang Tan aijun Zhang Caihong Bai Yanling Huang Huitao (Zhuhai Center for Disease Control & Prevention,Guangdong 519000)

【机构】 珠海市疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 [目的]建立工作场所空气中54种挥发性有机物中毒的快速测定方法。[方法]采用活性碳管吸附车间空气中挥发性有机毒物,用二硫化碳解吸后进入气相色谱-质谱仪联用检测分析。[结果]54种挥发性有机物空气在一定浓度范围内线性关系良好,相关系数 R≥0.99;最低检出限远低于职业化学中毒现场剂量水平,目标组分解吸效率在76—102%。[结论]本方法准确度高、操作简便、灵敏快速,适用于工作场所空气中挥发性有机物中毒的快速定性定量测定。

【Abstract】 [Objectives] To establish a gas chromatography-mass spectrum method for rapid determination of 54 VOCs in the air in a Workplace by solvent desorption.[Methods] Fifty-four VOCs in the air was adsorpted by actived carbon tube sampling and solvent desorption using carbon disulfa,then analyzed by GC/MS.[Results] The correlation coefficient of the curve i s good and greater than 0.99 between defined concentration range.Detection limit of 54 VOCs is much more lower than poisoning dosage level in the workplace air,with the desorption efficiency of 76-102 %.[Conclusions] The method is accurate,simple,sensitive,rapid and suitable to qualify and quantify mixtures of VOCs in the air at a workplace.

  • 【会议录名称】 第八届粤港澳台预防医学学术交流会议论文汇编
  • 【会议名称】第八届粤港澳台预防医学学术交流会议
  • 【会议时间】2008-04
  • 【会议地点】中国广东珠海
  • 【分类号】R134
  • 【主办单位】广东省预防医学会
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