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Plasauto IQ型血浆置换仪治疗重型肝炎疗效观察

Observation of clinical efficacy in severe hepatitis patients treated with plasauto IQ plasma exchange

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【作者】 邹愚邓存良蒋玉凤

【Author】 ZouYu DengCunLiang JiangYuFeng,The Infectious Disease Department,The Affiliated Hospital,luzhou Medical College,Luzhou,Sichuan,646000,China

【机构】 泸州医学院附院感染病科

【摘要】 目的分析 plasauto IQ 型血浆置换仪对重型肝炎的临床疗效。方法采用 plasito IQ 型血浆置换仪对62例(82例次)重型肝炎患者进行血浆置换治疗,每次置换3000-4000毫升,比较治疗前后患者的有效率。结果总有效率为80.5%,最终存活率62.9%;治疗前后患者的内毒素、肿瘤坏死因子有显著的下降(P<0.01),症状好转,血清转氨酶、白蛋白、球蛋白、胆红素、胆碱脂酶、凝血酶原活动度有明显的改善(P<0.01)。首次治疗时期不同,病死率有显著差异(早期5.3%、中期20.0%、晚期69.6%; P<0.01);治疗2次者死亡率较1次低(8.3%与39.1%,P<0.01);不良反应轻。结论 plasauto IQ 型血浆置换仪能明显改善患者的症状与肝功能,降低病死率。及早和恰当的选用,效果更佳。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the efficacy of the severe hepatitis patients treated with plasauto IQ plasma exchange.Methods 62 candidates (82times) were employed in the treatment of Plasma exchange with plasauto IQ (3000ml~4000ml/times),to evaluate the clinical effect pre and post treat.Results:The total effect rate reached 80.5%,the survival rate was 62.9 %.Symptoms of patients treated with plasma exchange were improved.The plasma level of endotoxin (LPS) and TNF-a reduced remarkablely (P<0.01).Comparing the levels of aminotransferase,albumin,globulin,total bilirubin,PTA,CHE and plasma endotoxin in sera of patients pre and post treat,there was significant difference (P<0.01) .There was significant difference of the clinical death rate treated first with plasauto IQ plasma exchange in different stages and different times.(early stage 5.3% vs mid-stage 20.0% vs late-stage 69.6%,P<0.01 and 2 times/candidate vs 1 times/candidate:8.3% vs 39.1%,P<0.01).The side effects were very limited.Conclusion.plasauto IQ plasma exchange is.effective in treating severe hepatitis and reducing the clinical death rate.And it can improve remarkably symptoms and hepatic function of patients.To treat in the early stage and appropriate times,clinical effect will be better.

【关键词】 plasauto IQ血浆置换仪重型肝炎疗效
【Key words】 plasauto IQplsma exchangesevere hepatitisefficacy
  • 【会议录名称】 第一届全国人工肝及血液净化学术年会暨全国人工肝及血液净化攻关协作组成立大会论文集
  • 【会议名称】第一届全国人工肝及血液净化学术年会暨全国人工肝及血液净化攻关协作组成立大会
  • 【会议时间】2004-12
  • 【会议地点】中国北京
  • 【分类号】R575.1
  • 【主办单位】全国人工肝及血液净化攻关协作组、中华医学会肝病学分会重肝与人工肝学组、中国肝炎防治基金会治疗及预防技术咨询中心
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