【作者】 多立安； 赵树兰；

【Author】 DUO Li-An , ZHAO Shu-Lan (College of Chemistry and Life Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China)

【机构】 天津师范大学化学与生命科学学院；

【摘要】 随着城市化进程的加快,生活垃圾及其他各类固体废弃物引发的环境污染日益加重。另一方面,在现行的复合草坪建植体系中,采用土壤基质与商用铺网的草皮建植体系不仅成本高,而且消耗耕地土壤;运动场草坪建植体系因缺乏适宜的填充物,基质紧实问题突出;无纺布草坪植生带建植体系也有待改进。因此,探讨以城市生活垃圾及其他废弃物构建草坪建植体系,即:以生活垃圾堆肥代替耕层土壤作为基质,废弃物为铺网,构建草皮复合建植体系;以废旧橡胶颗粒为填充物,构建草坪根带基质体系;以废报纸、废棉布等生活废弃物为载体,构建草坪植生带复合建植体系;对降低草坪复合建植体系成本,实现生活垃圾及其他废弃物的资源化利用,减轻环境压力都具有重要意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 With rapid urbanization, environmental contamination caused by urban domestic garbage and other solid wastes becomes serious day by day. In addition, among present complex system of turf establishment, turf established by sodding with soil medium and commercial netting has disadvantages of high cost and soil consumption. Sports turf is faced with soil compaction owing to the lack of suitable soil amendments. Turf established by seed belt with adhesive-bonded fabric also remains to be improved. Consequently, probing into turf establishment system with domestic garbage and other wastes such as domestic garbage compost and other wastes substitute for soil medium and commercial netting, waste crumb rubber as soil amendment for sports turf, turf established by waste newspaper and waste cotton cloth etc as carriers has special significance of reducing turf cost, realizing domestic garbage and other wastes resources utilization and alleviating environmental pollution.更多还原