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手术加放射性粒子植入治疗脑胶质瘤
Treatment of Brain Glioma with Surgery and Implantation of Radioactive Seeds
【Author】 Hao Chuan-guo Zhang Xiu-bao Xin Chang-ming Zhang Jian-lin Qin guang (Tadiotherapy Center,Neurosurgery of Taian Central Hospital,Taian,Shandong,China 271000)
【机构】 山东省泰安市中心医院放疗中心神经外科;
【摘要】 目的:报告14例脑胶质瘤手术及放射性粒子植入后的临床及影像学变化.讨论125Ⅰ粒子对脑胶质瘤治疗作用.材料与方法:自2002年10月至2004年4月,利用 MICK 200-TPV 放射性粒子植入系统,对14例脑胶质瘤病人植入125Ⅰ粒子,植入粒了8~24颗,每颗粒子活度0.3~0.4mCi,病灶周边剂量 50~80Gy.6例植入粒子后补充外放疗30~35Gy.结果:全组14例获得4~20个月的随访,中位10个月.治疗后1个月 CT 或 MRI 复查14例残余病灶缩小,与周围组织分界清楚;治疗后10个月 CT 或 MRI 显示 11例粒子聚集病灶明显缩小或消失;治疗后临床症状和体征均得到缓解,7例治疗后1~2月临床症状和体征消失.结论:手术中植入125Ⅰ粒子治疗脑胶质瘤残余病灶,能够对残余肿瘤及肿瘤周边提供较高的治疗剂量,达到控制和治愈肿瘤的目的.
【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE:To review the changes of the clinical and image in 14 patients with Brain Glioma who implantation of 125I sends,and analyzed the effectiveness of 125I. METHODS:From Oct.2002 to Apri 2004,with the system of MICK 200-TPV radiotive seeds implantation,The 125I seeds were implanted into 14 patients with Brain Glioma.The number of seeds was 8-24.The activity of per seed was 0.3-0.4 mCi.The peripheral radiation total dose was 50-80 Gy.6 patients were superadded radiotherapy (the doses was 30-35) after the seeds implantation.RESULTS:The median follow-time was 10 months (range 4-20 months).After 1 month examined by CT or MRI,The focuses of 14 cases had been shrinked,the line of demarcation with te tissue of surrounding was clear.After 10 months,the 11 focuses were assembled with seeds that had been decreased evidently or disappeared.The symptom of all had been mitigated.The symptom of 7 cases had been disappeared after 1-2 months.Conclusion: Implantation of 125I seeds can heighten the radioactive dose for the Brain Glioma.May control and mend the Brain Glioma.
- 【会议录名称】 第一届中国肿瘤微创治疗研讨会暨中国抗癌协会肿瘤微创治疗专业委员会成立大会论文集
- 【会议名称】第一届中国肿瘤微创治疗研讨会暨中国抗癌协会肿瘤微创治疗专业委员会成立大会
- 【会议时间】2005-04
- 【会议地点】中国广东广州
- 【分类号】R739.4
- 【主办单位】中国抗癌协会、中山大学附属肿瘤医院、广东省抗癌协会肿瘤影像与介入诊治专业委员会、广州抗癌协会肿瘤微创治疗专业委员会、中华医学杂志英文版、中华放射学杂志编辑部、中国肿瘤影像与微创治疗杂志编辑部