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阳光对地球同步轨道辐射制冷器制冷性能的影响
SUNLIGHT AFFECTING ON THE PERFORMANCE OF A RADIANT COOLER USED IN THE GEOS YCHRONOUS ORBIT
【Author】 Lu Yan Zhang Yulin Hu Pengjun (Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200083)
【机构】 中科院上海技术物理研究所;
【摘要】 本文针对地球静止同步辐射制冷器,在一年的某些季节会受到阳光的照射, 如何控制其对辐射制冷器的影响,是提高制冷性能的技术关键。采用蒙特卡罗光线跟踪的方法,对太阳屏接受阳光加热进行了理论分析,并提出了解决措施。通过在轨性能和地面热模拟试验的对比,验证了理论分析是合理的,解决措施是有效可行的。
【Abstract】 From the frame of reference of a geosychronous satellite the sun would appear to move up and down within some season, causing the sun to move into and out of the radiant cooler field of view seasonally. How to controlling the affection to the patch of the cooler is important for improving the cooling performance. After analyzing the radiation heat quantity absorbed by the sunshield from the sunshine through the Monte Carlo method based on the statistical principle, an efficient measure to control its temperature is given in this paper. Though comparing the performances in the orbit and the thermal vacuum test, the analysis method and the measure for improving is reasonable.
【Key words】 Radiative cooling; Passive cooling; Sunshield; Space refrigeration; Geosychronous satellite; Thermal vacuum simulation;
- 【会议录名称】 第六届全国低温与制冷工程大会会议论文集
- 【会议名称】第六届全国低温与制冷工程大会
- 【会议时间】2003-11
- 【会议地点】中国陕西西安
- 【分类号】TB65
- 【主办单位】中国制冷学会第一专业委员会、第二专业委员会