【作者】 王士君； 宋飏；

【Author】 Wang Shijun , Song Yang (College of Urban and Environmental Science,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024, China)

【机构】 东北师范大学城市与环境科学学院；

【摘要】 本文通过对经济地理学区位观发展演化的回顾,概括了区位论各发展阶段的特点,明晰了经济地理学区位概念完善及其社会实现的演进过程,探讨了经济地理学的区位观与区域经济学区位观的差异,并进一步总结了现代经济地理学区位思想社会实践的具体内容,指出“面向宏观,兼顾微观”是现代经济地理学区位应用的主要方面,“微区位研究”将会纳入到经济地理学区位思想发展的主流。更多还原

【Abstract】 Through reviewing the evolvement of location outlook in economic geography, this paper summarizes the characteristics of location theory in its different developing stages, and in the meanwhile clarifies the expansion process of the concept of location in economic geography and the evolvement of social practices of location. In the stage of traditional economic geography, location refers specifically to spatial position; the theory of location is the basic theory that supports economic geography; social practices are aimed at the spatial relations of the different objects that economic geography studies as well as the influences of such spatial relations. In modern economic geography, the study of location is carried out under the intersection background of multi scales and multi disciplines; location is a complex that integrates position, traffic and information; location means a theoretical framework that is based on the theory of condition and compatible with the theory of location. Then this paper explores the difference of location outlook between economic geography and regional economics pointing out that such differences exist in the concept of location, analysis approaches, research goals, measures and methods, and spatial scale. Based on these this paper summarizes the content of social practices of location outlook in modern economic geography, putting forward that "facing the macroscopic and giving consideration to the microcosmic" is a main application of location outlook in modern economic geography, and that "the study of micro location" will become the development mainstream of location outlook in economic geography.更多还原