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台湾岛东部和南部海域浮游动物的丰度和多样性研究

A Study on the Richness and Diversity of Zooplankton in Sea Waters South and East of Taiwan Island

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【作者】 陈瑞祥林景宏戴燕玉林茂

【Author】 Chen Ruixiang,Lin Jinghong,Dai Yanyu,Lin MaoThird Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005

【机构】 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所

【摘要】 阐述了台湾岛东部和南部海域浮游动物的物种和生态类型多样性.本海区共记录浮游动物578种(含变种),分别隶属于5种生态类型,即广高温高盐类型、狭高温高盐类型、暖水广温广盐类型、高温低盐类型和低温高盐类型等,但以广高温高盐类型为主.此外,还探讨了本海区浮游动物的丰度分布和季节差异,表明本海域为一低量值、相对稳定的海域,同时还就上述两要素(丰度和多样性)与其他相关海区进行了比较性剖析.

【Abstract】 The diversity of species and ecological groups of the zooplankton in sea waters south and east of Taiwan Island are described. Total number of 578 species (contained the variety) belongs to 5 ecological groups, i.e. , euryhypertherm-haline group, steno-hypertherm-haline group, warmwater eurytherm-haline group,hypertherm-hypohaline group and hypotherm-hyperhaline group were recorded,of which the euryhypertherm-haline group is dominant. In addition the seasonal variation and richness distribution of zooplankton are also discussed, the results show that this sea water is characterized by the low biomass and relative stability. Meanwhile the comparative analyse is made among different sea waters in the richness and diversity.

【基金】 “中日副热带环流合作调查研究”项目;福建省自然科学基金资助(编号:C97054).
  • 【会议录名称】 中国海洋学文集——西北太平洋副热带环流研究(二)
  • 【会议时间】2000-08
  • 【分类号】Q178.53
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