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本内苏铁类雄性生殖器官Weltrichia属一新种

A New Species of Weltrichia Braun in North China with a Special Bennettitalean Male Reproductive Organ~2

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【作者】 李楠李勇王丽霞郑少林张武

【Author】 Li Nan, Li Yong, Wang Li-Xia, Zheng Shao-Lin, Zhang Wu(Shenzhen Fairy Lake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen 518004, China;Office of Fossil Protection and Management of Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110032, China;Shenyang Istitute of Geology and MineralResources, Shenyang 110032, China.)

【机构】 深圳市仙湖植物园辽宁省国土资源厅化石保护管理处沈阳地质矿产研究所

【摘要】 报道本内苏铁类雄性生殖器官Weltrichia属的一个新种——W.daohugouensis sp.nov.,标本发现于内蒙古宁城山头乡道虎沟村附近的中侏罗统海房沟组。它是一个分离保存的本内苏铁类单性雄球花(球穗花序),在侧向压缩的平面上展开,呈扇形。基部球花梗未保存,下部由11个窄楔形的裂片融合成漏斗状或杯状,上部分裂成数目相等的游离的小孢子叶。每个小孢子叶的上部有两列花粉囊。文中对新种进行了详细地描述和讨论。并对Weltrichia huangban jigouensis Su et Zheng的鉴定特征进行了修订。

【Abstract】 We report a new species of the genus Weltrichia Braun with a special Bennettitalean male reproductive organ-W. daohugouensis Li et Zheng sp. nov., which was discovered from Haifanggou Formation (Middle Jurassic) in Daohugou village, Shantou town, Ningcheng County, Nei Mongol Autonomous Region, China. It is a unisexual male strobile which was a laterally compressed preserved specimen being fan shaped and appearing as as half of a whole. Its base and peduncle are lost while the lower part of the strobile consists of eleven narrowly wedged segments fused together into a funnel or cup-like. In the upper part of the strubile these segments separat into free structure (microsporophylls), each bearing two rows of pollen sacs (synangia). In this paper a new species Weltrichia daohugouensis Li et Zheng sp. nov. is described and the identification of the Weltrichia huangbanjigouensis Sun et Zheng is emended.

【基金】 Supported by the Shenzhen Municipal Research and Development Foundation (Cycad Collection and Coservation Program) and the Shenzhen Urban Management Science Foundation (Cycad Fosill Collection and Research Programm).
  • 【会议录名称】 第四届全国苏铁学术会议论文摘要汇编
  • 【会议名称】第四届全国苏铁学术会议
  • 【会议时间】2004-11
  • 【会议地点】中国云南个旧
  • 【分类号】Q949
  • 【主办单位】中国植物学会苏铁分会、国家林业局保护司、中国野生植物保护协会、云南省林业厅
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