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三个猪品种CAST基因多态性研究

Study on Polymorphism of CAST Gene in Three Breeds

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【作者】 程丰郁枫王金勇白小青

【Author】 CHENG Feng, YU Feng, WANG Jin-yong, BAI Xiao-qing(College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest Sci-tech University of Agriculture and Foresty, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Chongqing Swine Science Academy, Rongchang, Chongqing 402460, China)

【机构】 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院庆市养猪科学研究院

【摘要】 采用3种限制性内切核酸酶对杜洛克、内江猪和荣昌猪共153头的钙蛋白酶抑制蛋白(CAST)基因进行PCR-RFLP分析。结果表明:(1)HinfⅠ、MspⅠ和RsaⅠ均检测到多态性,同时还发现一个杜洛克个体的HinfⅠ-RFLP出现120bp突变片段。(2)X2检验表明,HinfⅠ、MspⅠ和RsaⅠ酶切所产生的基因及基因类型处于Hardy—Wenberg平衡状态(P<0.05);杜洛克、内江猪和荣昌三个品种猪的优势基因型分别为ABCCEE、AACCEE、AACCFF,在99%程度上分别与相应的品种有关。

【Abstract】 The polymorphisms of CAST gene were analyzed by PCR-RFLP wtih HinfI, MspI and Rsal in 153 pigs from three breeds Drouc, Neijiang pig and Rongchang pig respectively. The result showed that: (1) Polymorphisms of CAST gene were detected by HinfI, Mspl and Rsal in the three breeds Drouc, Neijiang pig and Rongchang pig respectively. An individual with a specific fragment about 120 bp was detected in Druco. (2) The test of x2 suggested that all of alleles were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (P<0.05). Each dominant genotype of ABCCEE, AACCEE, AACCFF in quantity was respectively associated at 99% degree of accuracy with 3 breeds Drouc, Neijiang pig and Rongchang pig.

【关键词】 钙蛋白酶抑制蛋白基因PCR-RFIP
【Key words】 PigCAST GenePCR-RFLP
【基金】 国家“十五”攻关项目(编号:2002BA514A-7-5);重庆市“十五”创新工程重大专项(合同号:7847)
  • 【会议录名称】 全国首届动物生物技术学术研讨会论文集
  • 【会议名称】全国首届动物生物技术学术研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2004-05
  • 【会议地点】中国陕西杨凌
  • 【分类号】S828
  • 【主办单位】中国农业生物技术学会
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