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江西湖田窑明代青花瓷的PIXE研究
White-and-blue Porcelain of Hutian Kiln in Ming Dynasty Studied by PIXE
【作者】 程琳; 冯松林; 樊昌生; 张文江; 承焕生; 沙因; M.Jaksic;
【Author】 CHENG Lin;FENG Song-lin;FAN Chang-sheng;ZHANG Wen-jiang;CHENG Huan-sheng;SHA Yin;M. Jaksic Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China Jiangxi Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, Nanchang 330000, China Modern Physics Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China Rudjer Boskovic Institute Bijenicka, Zagreb 10002, Croatia
【机构】 中国科学院高能物理研究所; 江西省考古研究所; 复旦大学现代物理研究所; 克罗地亚Rudjer Boskovic研究所离子束实验室;
【摘要】 用现代科学技术对中国古瓷的产地、年代和真伪进行研究一直是文博界和科技界研究的热点。本工作采用质子激发X射线发射(PIXE)分析方法研究了江西湖田窑明代中晚期青花瓷的胎、釉和青花中主量、微量元素的含量,并用质子扫描微探针(SPM)分析了青花瓷剖面的元素分布。结果表明:元素在古瓷的釉、胎和青花中的分布都是均匀的;胎与青花之间有5~10μm的中间层,青花与白釉之间无明显的分界线;制作青花的钴料可能产于江西、福建等地。
【Abstract】 The study of provenance, ages and distinguishing precious ancient porcelainfrom a fake of Chinese ancient porcelain by modern technologies arose greatly interestingin the circles of archaeologists and scientists in China. In the paper, concentration ofmajor and trace elements of white-and-blue porcelain of Hutian kiln in Ming Dynastywere analyzed by PIXE, and elemental distributions of porcelain were analyzed by SPM.The results indicate the etemental distributions in the white glaze, blue glaze and bodyare homogeneous, respectively. It is a layer nearly 5~10 μm between the body and blueglaze. Probably, cobalt blue pigment used in the blue glaze comes from Jiangxi, Fujianprovince etc.
- 【会议录名称】 第三届北京核学会核应用技术学术交流会论文集
- 【会议名称】第三届北京核学会核应用技术学术交流会
- 【会议时间】2004
- 【分类号】K876.3
- 【主办单位】北京核学会