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电弧放电法制备洋葱状富勒烯的工艺探讨
The Preparation of Nano-Onion-Like Fullerenes by Arc Discharge
【Author】 Zhang Haixia, Wang Xiaomin, Liu Xuguang, Wang Haiying, Xu Bingshe (College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030024)
【机构】 太原理工大学材料科学与工程学院;
【摘要】 探索了金属氧化物作催化剂,电弧放电宏量制备纳米洋葱状富勒烯的理想工艺,用透射电镜(TEM)和高分辨透射电镜(HRTEM)对产物的形貌、结构进行了观察与分析。结果表明有大量纳米洋葱状富勒烯生成,并且纳米洋葱状富勒烯晶化程度很高,直径均匀(约为25nm),结构较完善。为洋葱状富勒烯的宏量制备提供了有利线索。
【Abstract】 The synthesis of onion-like fullerenes was investigated by traditional DC arc discharge method. A resolution transmission electron microscope(TEM) and a high resolution transmission electron microscope(HRTEM) were used to characterize the morphologies and miscrostrucrures of the product. Observations indicated that there were large quantities of onion-like fullerene, and the nano-onion-like fullerenes were highly crystallized, with uniform exteral diameter of about 25nm and the structure was perfect. That provided a good cue for the synthesis of large quantities of onion-like fullerenes.
- 【会议录名称】 纳米材料和技术应用进展——全国第三届纳米材料和技术应用会议论文集(上卷)
- 【会议名称】全国第三届纳米材料和技术应用会议
- 【会议时间】2003-09
- 【会议地点】中国南京
- 【分类号】TB383
- 【主办单位】中国材料研究学会、江苏省科学技术协会