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早期断奶仔猪三阶段日粮的研制与饲养效果研究

THE PREPARATION OF THREE PHASE DIETS FOR EARLY-WEANED PIGS AND THE STUDY OF ITS EFFECT ON PERFORMANCE

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【作者】 崔立徐建雄陈辉赵宏志尉明

【Author】 Cui Li Xu JianXiong Chen Hui(Animal Science Department, School of Agriculture, Shanghai Jiao Tong Universityshanghai 201101)Zhao Hongzhi Wei Ming(Pig Improvement Company PIC ZJG China )

【机构】 上海交通大学农学院英国PIC种猪改良中国公司

【摘要】 根据早期断奶仔猪的消化生理特点和营养需要,研制了“三阶段日粮”。为验证其效果,将446头21日龄断奶的杜长大三元杂交仔猪分成2组,每组5个重复。对照组饲喂市售料,采用两阶段饲养模式;试验组饲喂“三阶段日粮”,采用3阶段饲养模式。试验结果:21~49d、50~65d、21~65d平均日增重,对照组分别为335±21g、394±29g和356±13g:试验组分别为353±22g、506±62g和408±37g,比对照组分别提高7.05%、28.43%(P<0.01)、14.61%(p<0.01)。21~49d、50~65d、21~65d平均料肉比,对照组分别为1.56±0.04、1.91±0.14和1.70±0.06:试验组分别为1.45±0.07、1.66±0.16和1.54±0.09,比对照组分别下降7.05%(P<0.05)、13%、(p<0.01)、9.41%(P<0.05)。试验表明,3阶段饲养模式较2阶段饲养模式仔猪的生产性能明显改善。

【Abstract】 We prepared a there phase diet for early-weaned pigs according to its digestive specificity and nutritional requirement. To investigate the effect of "Three Phase Diets" on Performance, 446 weaned pigs (Landrance × Large white × Middle Yakshire) of 21 d were allotted to two treatments. Every treatment included 5 replications. The control treatment were fed with marked super quality feed, all pigs were fed a phase land phase 2diet. The testing treatments were fed with the three-phase diet. The results showed: the control ADG of 21-49d, 50-65d and 21-65d were 335±21g, 394±29g and 356± 13g,respectively;The testing were 353?2g, 506±62g and 408±37g, respectively, improved 7.05%, 28.43% (p<0.01) and 14.61% (p<0.01) compared to the control, respectively. The average gain/feed of the control of 21 -49d, 50-65d and 21-65d were 1.56±0.04, 1.91 ±0.14 and 1.70 ±0.06, respectively; the testing were 1.45 ± 0.07. 1.66 ± 0.16 and 1.54 ± 0.09, respectively, decreased 7.05% (p<0.05), 13% ( p<0.01), 9.41% ( p<0.05) compared to the control, respectively. The experiment showed the effect of the three-phase diet on the early-weaned pigs’ performance is significantly better than the two-phase diet.

  • 【会议录名称】 中国畜牧兽医学会动物营养学分会第六届全国会员代表大会暨第八届学术研讨会论文集(下)
  • 【会议名称】中国畜牧兽医学会动物营养学分会第六届全国会员代表大会暨第八届学术研讨会
  • 【会议时间】2000-10
  • 【分类号】S828
  • 【主办单位】中国畜牧兽医学会动物营养学分会
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