【作者】 张璞；

【导师】 王志强；

【作者基本信息】 南京工业大学 ， 艺术硕士（专业学位）， 2025， 硕士

【摘要】 随着数字技术发展与多媒体工作环境的普及,屏幕使用时间显著增长,视觉疲劳问题日益凸显,这种情况在审片类产品中尤为突出。作为数字媒体制作流程中的核心环节,审片平台需应对高频次、高强度的操作任务。界面设计若缺乏合理规划,将在色彩、排版、信息架构等方面加重用户的视觉负担,影响专注力与操作效率。因此如何通过界面设计缓解视觉疲劳,成为提升用户体验的关键课题。研究围绕审片类平台的视觉疲劳问题,构建了一套基于视觉舒适性与操作效率提升的界面设计优化策略。通过理论与典型案例分析,明确了视觉疲劳的产生机制,指出色彩选择、字体排布与界面层次结构等因素在长期使用场景中为视觉疲劳的主要诱因。调研阶段结合线上问卷与深度访谈,识别当前平台界面存在的交互痛点与信息障碍。结果表明,高亮度背景、高对比色彩、文字密集排布与视觉层级紊乱是诱发疲劳的核心因素;用户对于高效操作、清晰信息组织及视觉负担减轻表现出普遍关注,尤其在多版本比对、标注流程清晰度与模块结构上提出显著优化需求。设计实践以爱奇艺旗下“奇悦”在线审片平台为案例,从任务流程、信息架构到视觉表现进行全面优化:一是简化操作路径,优化标注按钮与反馈响应,减少视线跳转;二是重新梳理模块层级,提升主任务展示优先级;三是优化色彩规范,调整字号、行距与模块间距,缓解视觉刺激,增强界面层次。之后为了验证改版有效性,研究引入主观视觉疲劳评分(VAS)与六项核心眼动指标开展眼动实验。结果表明,优化界面在注视稳定性、眨眼频率、主观疲劳评分等方面均呈现显著改善,同时在信息传达与交互效率方面获得用户积极反馈,验证了优化方案的有效性与实践价值。目前相关成果已反馈至平台设计团队并完成初步迭代,具备良好的转化潜力。该设计策略体系以“视觉减负”为导向,面向连续使用场景中的用户视觉健康问题,提出了兼顾功能效率与视觉舒适性的界面设计方法论,并展望了未来界面适配机制在视觉健康维度的可能演进,为后续长时交互类产品设计提供可持续的理论支撑与方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of digital technology and the widespread adoption of multimedia work environments,screen time has significantly increased,leading to growing concerns over visual fatigue,particularly in video review platforms.As a key tool in digital media production,video review platforms often involve high-frequency and high-intensity tasks.Inadequate interface design,in terms of color schemes,typography,and information architecture,can exacerbate the user’s visual burden,affecting concentration and operational efficiency.Thus,how to effectively mitigate visual fatigue through interface design has become a critical issue for improving user experience.This study aims to address the issue of visual fatigue in video review platforms by proposing a design optimization strategy based on visual comfort and operational efficiency.A comprehensive theoretical analysis and case studies are conducted to explore the mechanisms of visual fatigue and to identify the factors,such as color,font,and layout,that contribute to fatigue in prolonged usage scenarios.A combination of online surveys and user interviews is employed to identify the pain points of existing video review platforms.The results show that high-brightness backgrounds,high-contrast color schemes,dense text,and disorganized information layouts are major contributors to visual fatigue.Users consistently express concern about operational efficiency,information clarity,and visual comfort,with particular demands for improvements in multi-version comparison,annotation logic,and content hierarchy.Design practice is carried out with the Co Viewer platform(developed by i QIYI)as a case study.The task flow,information architecture,and visual presentation are comprehensively optimized.The optimization includes simplifying operational paths,enhancing the feedback response for annotation buttons,reducing gaze shifts,reorganizing the information module hierarchy,prioritizing main task display,and optimizing color schemes,font sizes,line spacing,and module spacing to reduce visual stimuli and enhance interface structure.To evaluate the effectiveness of the optimized design,subjective visual fatigue scores(VAS)and six key eye-tracking metrics are used in the eye-tracking experiment.The results demonstrate significant improvements in gaze stability,blink frequency,and subjective fatigue ratings,as well as positive feedback on information transmission efficiency and operational fluency,confirming the effectiveness and practical value of the optimization.The results have been shared with the design team for the platform’s internal version update,showing promising potential for practical application.The research establishes a design methodology focused on"visual burden reduction,"providing theoretical support and feasible pathways for interface design in prolonged usage scenarios.The study also envisions the future development of adaptive interface mechanisms in terms of visual health,offering practical references for future designs that balance user experience and visual comfort.更多还原