【作者】 陈敏；

【导师】 李晓广；

【作者基本信息】 南京农业大学 ， 思想政治教育， 2023， 硕士

【副题名】以南京市高校为例

【摘要】 在“四个自信”框架体系内,理论自信是道路自信、制度自信、文化自信的价值引领与行动指南。新时代大学生是肩负伟大使命的生力军,培育其理论自信事关自身成长成才和中华民族伟大复兴。新时代大学生理论自信是指对马克思主义及中国化马克思主义理论,尤其是对习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的高度认同和自觉践行。马克思主义经典作家关于理论的论述为其提供理论基础和实践依据,中国化马克思主义理论尤其是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为之提供了时代遵循,而思想政治教育理论则提供了一定的方法论。根据南京市高校大学生理论自信的现状调查,本研究探究了新时代大学生理论自信存在问题及成因并提出可行性培育路径。从理论知识掌握程度、理论认知基本情况、理论自信的程度及影响因素及参与方式的综合调研来看,新时代大学生理论自信总体表现良好:对理论知识较为熟悉,对理论认同产生自信,对理论发展前景持乐观态度。但也存在一些不容忽视的理论自信问题,主要在于:理论认知水平有待提高、行为自觉性欠佳和情感认同不坚定。而自身理论素养欠缺、家庭教育引导不够、高校理论建设不足、多元观念相互交锋等是造成这些问题的成因所在。根据调查现状及成因分析,提出新时代大学生理论自信培育路径:可以从自身、家庭、高校、社会层面出发,同向发力。新时代大学生要夯实自身理论自信的根基、深化理论认知;家庭要转变家庭教育观念、言传身教付诸行动;高校需构建实践教学模式,增进理论情感培育;社会要加强正确理论引导,回击西方不当言论。更多还原

【Abstract】 Within the framework system of"Four confidence",theoretical confidence is the value guidance and action guide of road confidence,system confidence and cultural confidence.College students in the new era are the new force shouldering the great mission.Cultivating their theoretical confidence is related to their own growth and success and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The theoretical confidence of college students in the new era refers to the high recognition and conscious practice of Marxism and Sinicized Marxist theory,especially Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.The expositions on theory by Marxist classic writers provide a theoretical basis and practical basis,and the theory of Chinese-style Marxism,especially Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,provides the following of the times,while the theory of ideological and political education provides a certain methodology.Based on the investigation of the current situation of theoretical confidence of college students in Nanjing,this study explores the existing problems and causes of theoretical confidence of college students in the new era,and puts forward the path of feasibility cultivation.According to the comprehensive investigation on the degree of theoretical knowledge mastery,basic situation of theoretical cognition,degree of theoretical confidence,influencing factors and participation methods,college students in the new era have good theoretical confidence on the whole:they are more familiar with theoretical knowledge,have confidence in theoretical identification,and are optimistic about the prospect of theoretical development.However,there are also some problems of theoretical confidence which cannot be ignored.The main problems are:the theoretical cognition level needs to be improved,the behavioral consciousness is not good and the emotional identity is not firm.These problems are their own theoretical literacy is not high,family education guidance is not enough,the lack of theoretical construction in colleges and universities,the interaction of multiple thoughts and other factors caused.According to the investigation status and analysis of the causes,the paper puts forward the path of cultivating college students’theoretical confidence in the new era:we can start from the level of themselves,families,colleges and universities,and society,and make concerted efforts.College students in the new era should strengthen the foundation of their own theoretical confidence and deepen their theoretical cognition.Families should change the idea of family education and put their words and deeds into action.Colleges and universities need to build practical teaching model,enhance the cultivation of theoretical emotion;Society should strengthen the guidance of correct theories and fight back against inappropriate Western remarks.更多还原