【作者】 王敏；

【导师】 陈悦；

【作者基本信息】 江苏大学 ， 马克思主义理论， 2023， 硕士

【摘要】 中国共产党的历史是党历经百余年的艰苦磨炼和牺牲不计其数仁人志士的鲜血才得以形成的宝贵精神财富。2022年10月,习近平总书记在二十大报告中明确提到要持续抓好党史教育工作的宣传教育,引导广大人民群众坚定爱党爱国的信念,不断坚守中国特色社会主义共同理想。青年群体是现代社会中的重要组成部分,而大学生则是其不可忽视的重要成员。在国家建设过程中,大学生作为祖国未来的希望,扮演着至关重要的角色,加强大学生党史教育,有助于坚定大学生的理想信念、培养大学生的优良品德、树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观,和妥善应对来自意识形态领域的挑战。因此加强对大学生党史教育是一项事关国家前途命运的重要工作,更是各个高校应该着重研究的重要课题。在立足实际的基础上,调研当前大学生党史教育开展的情况,了解高校党史教育取得的成效,主要表现在大学生具备一定的党史知识基础、对党史教育的必要性有正确认知以及党史教育的途径和形式日益丰富三个方面;进一步从教育主体、教育客体、教育环境三个角度阐释当前大学生党史教育面临的挑战并分析其中的具体原因,主要有教学方式欠丰富、应试教育忽视部分受教育者素质能力提升和党史教育环境复杂化等,并在此基础上提出针对性的策略和路径。开展大学生党史教育必须坚持把马克思恩格斯关于历史教育的思想和中国共产党历代领导人对于大学生党史教育的重要思想作为指导,坚持理论学习与具体实践相结合、组织教育与自我教育相结合、实事求是的基本原则,以党的不懈奋斗史、理论探索史、自身建设史为主要内容,从抓好思政课主渠道、加强大学生党史教育的自觉性、借助网络平台转变教育教学理念、创建跨学科全方位的党史教育格局等方面入手,对大学生实施行之有效的党史教育,以培养出一代代为中国特色社会主义事业奋斗的坚实力量。更多还原

【Abstract】 The history of the Communist Party of China is the precious spiritual wealth formed by the Party after more than one hundred years of hard tempering and sacrifice of countless people of spirit blood.The youth group is an important part of the modern society,and the college students are its important members which can not be ignored.In the process of national construction,college students,as the hope of the future of the motherland,play a vital role.Strengthening the Party history education of college students is helpful to strengthen the ideal and faith of college students,cultivate their good moral character,establish a correct world outlook,outlook on life,values,and properly cope with the challenges from the ideological field.Therefore,it is an important work concerning the future and destiny of the country to strengthen the party history education of college students,and it is an important subject that all colleges and universities should focus on.Based on the actual situation,this paper investigates the current situation of Party history education in college students,and understands the achievements of Party history education in colleges and universities,mainly in three aspects: college students have a certain knowledge base of Party history,have a correct cognition of the necessity of Party history education and the increasingly rich ways and forms of Party history education;Further from the three perspectives of educational subject,educational object and educational environment,the author explains the current challenges facing the party history education of college students and analyzes the specific reasons,which mainly include the lack of rich teaching methods,exam-oriented education neglects the improvement of the quality and ability of some of the educated and the complexity of the Party history education environment.On this basis,the author puts forward targeted strategies and paths.To carry out Party history education for college students,we must adhere to Marx and Engels’ thoughts on history education and the important thoughts of successive leaders of the Communist Party of China on Party history education for college students as guidance,adhere to the basic principles of combining theoretical study with concrete practice,combining organizational education with self-education,and seeking truth from facts.With the history of the Party’s unremitting struggle,the history of theoretical exploration and the history of its own construction as the main content,starting from the main channels of ideological and political courses,strengthening the consciousness of college students’ Party history education,using the network platform to transform the education and teaching concept,creating an interdisciplinary and all-round pattern of Party history education,etc.,to implement effective Party history education for college students.To cultivate a generation of solid forces to fight for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.更多还原