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乡村旅游发展对农村居民收入的影响

The Impact of Rural Tourism Development on Rural Residents’ Income

【作者】 杨洋

【导师】 王一如;

【作者基本信息】 西南财经大学 , 公共管理, 2022, 硕士

【副题名】以温江区绿道建设为例

【摘要】 作为实现乡村振兴的重要抓手,推进乡村旅游建设能够有效带动农村居民收入提高。温江区地处成都平原腹心,自然资源丰富,一直致力于打造“宜居、宜业、宜养”的现代化田园城市,乡村旅游在温江区经济发展中已经成为了不容忽视的力量,本文基于温江区这一特定微观区域探讨乡村旅游发展对农村居民收入的影响。本文首先介绍了温江乡村旅游发展历程、乡村旅游资源分布和温江区绿道建设情况,分析了温江区把绿道建设作为乡村旅游发展重要措施原因。其次,在开展乡村旅游的温江区和盛镇、万春镇和寿安镇进行问卷调查并收集数据。通过设定计量模型,借助固定效应模型估计方法实证分析了绿道建设发展对农村居民收入的影响。研究发现:在控制教育背景、家庭农田种植面积、政府补贴等变量后,绿道建设发展对农村居民收入有显著的正向影响,但贡献系数较小。研究认为在温江区,绿道建设促进乡村旅游发展进而带动农村居民收入还有很大的提升空间,应采取持续优化旅游交通运输线路,不断挖掘乡村旅游文化内涵,加大特色旅游市场开发培育以及建立农企合作共赢模式等措施。

【Abstract】 AS an important grasp of the countrys revitalization,the rural tourism constructiong can effectively promote the income of rural residents.Wenjiang District is located in the centre of Chengdu plain and is rich in natural resources.It has been committed to building a modern rural city that is "livable,suitable for business and suitable for raising".Rural tourism has become a force that cannot be ignored in the economic development of Wenjiang District.Based on this specific micro-region,this paper explores the impact of rural tourism development on rural residents’ income.This paper first introduces the development history of Wenjiang rural tourism,the distribution of rural tourism resources and the construction of greenways in Wenjiang District,and analyzes the reasons why Wenjiang District takes greenway construction as an important measure for rural tourism development.Secondly,this paper uses questionnaire surveys and collects data in Hesheng Town,Wanchun Town and Shou’an Town in Wenjiang District,where rural tourism is carried out.By constructing econometric model and using fixed effect model,the impact of greenway construction and development on rural residents’ income was investigated.The results found that the development of greenway construction and development has a significant positive impact on rural residents’ income after controlling the variables such as education background,family farmland planting area and government subsidies,but the contribution coefficient is small.The study believes that in Wenjiang District,greenway construction promotes the development of rural tourism and thus the income of rural residents but there is still a lot of room for improvement.Therefore,measures like Continuous optimization of tourism transportation lines,constant exploration the cultural connotation of rural tourism,cultivation of characteristic tourism market and establishment of win-win cooperation model for agricultural enterprises should be taken.

【关键词】 乡村旅游实证研究温江区绿道
【Key words】 Rural tourismEmpirical researchWenjiang DistrictGreenway
  • 【分类号】F323.8;F592.7;D422.6
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