【作者】 张晋；

【导师】 黄吉淳；

【作者基本信息】 云南大学 ， 艺术设计（艺术硕士）（专业学位）， 2021， 硕士

【摘要】 “儿童友好型”理念是上世纪90年代从“市长作为儿童守护者”运动的基础上发展起来的,它是一种集合教育、卫生、建筑、规划等多学科的系统工程。近两年,北京、深圳、武汉等城市已经开始对儿童友好型城市建设进行探索。而在农村,对儿童权益的考虑,也将成为社会促进农村发展的要点。紧邻郑州北部的平原示范区司窑村,受核心城市虹吸的作用,留守儿童越来越多。在生态、生活和生产发展结构不明确的共同作用下,当地儿童对活动空间的需求得不到有效关注。深度研究儿童友好型村庄空间设计相关理论以及相关案例,根据村民生活、建筑、生态、文化等领域提取具有代表性的符号进行分析,并解析其可研究的意义价值。通过文献资料整理和案例研究儿童友好型空间设计的特点,总结出供本课题参考的建筑空间设计的需求以及设计的依据与原则。分析儿童友好型理念介入村庄空间设计的必要性和研究价值,探究空间设计的应用形式和应用方法。依据选址背景与考察现状探讨设计成果的灵感和理念,以中原传统民居院落为设计线索,使作品效果呈现。最后,从已有的案例中梳理、归纳、总结出一些合理的设计手法,希望能为以后为二者融合的设计工作提供一些有价值的参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 The concept of "child friendly" was developed from the movement of "mayor as child guardian" in the 1990 s.It is a systematic project which integrates education,health,architecture,planning and other disciplines.In recent two years,Beijing,Shenzhen,Wuhan and other cities have begun to explore the construction of Children Friendly Cities.In rural areas,the consideration of children’s rights and interests will also be the key point of social promotion of rural development.Siyao,a plain demonstration area in northern Zhengzhou,is more and more left behind by siphon of the core city.Under the joint action of unclear ecological,living and production development structure,the demand of local children for activity space is not effectively concerned.The paper studies the theory and cases of children friendly village space design,extracts representative symbols from the fields of villagers’ life,architecture,ecology and culture,and analyzes the significance of the research.Through the literature and case study,the characteristics of children friendly space design are summarized,and the requirements and principles of the design of the building space for reference are summarized.This paper analyzes the necessity and research value of children friendly concept to intervene in village space design,and explores the application form and application method of spatial design.Based on the background of site selection and the current situation of the investigation,the inspiration and concept of design results are discussed,and the traditional residential courtyard in Central Plains is taken as the design clue to make the work effect present.Finally,from the existing cases,the author summarizes some reasonable design methods,hoping to provide some valuable reference for the future design work of the integration of the two.更多还原