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青年创业园区发展中的政府服务研究

Research on Government Service in the Development of Youth Entrepreneurship Park

【作者】 张婷;

【导师】 刘畅;

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 , 公共管理(专业学位), 2021, 硕士

【副题名】以长春青年创业工场正茂园区为例

【摘要】 创业,在当前已经不是一个新兴词汇,在国家鼓励“大众创业、万众创新”的大背景下,越来越多的人把创业作为自己能力提升、价值体现的途径,曾经是毕业即就业,当前更加流行的是毕业即创业。越来越多思想活跃,有想法、有才干的年轻人投入到创业大军里。青年是创新创业的生力军和突击队,也是新形势下推动地方新经济、新业态发展的现实参与主体,青年是创造消费需求,推动实体经济转型发展,提升城市创新发展活力的动能保障,也是新时代城市建设的重要力量。青年的发展势头,迫切的需要政府加大服务力度,为了更好的服务青年,全国各地都兴起了建设青年创业园区的热潮,以此为阵地,将创业青年聚集到一起,通过场地、政策、资源、培训的供给,为青年创业提供组织保障,同样的,青年创业园区也成为了政府直接服务青年创新创业的重要载体。本文主要针对青年创业园区发展中的政府服务进行研究,并阐述其问题与成因,最终对对策进行分析。以长春青年创业工场正茂园区为主要研究对象,该园区是一个由政府主导建成并且持续提供扶持的创业园区,在长春市青年创业园区中具有较强的代表性,可以很直观的反映出长春地区青年创业园区发展中的痛点、难点。本文通过对园区建设模式、运行机制、发展成果各个阶段的情况介绍,总结归纳出青年创业园区发展中政府服务存在的一系列问题和不足,同时分析问题产生的原因。列举了国内外创业园区建设发展政府服务较为成功案例,通过对案例的优势分析,得到政府服务的相关启示。最终对优化青年创业园区发展中政府服务的对策进行分析,一是加快推动青年创业园区自身的转型升级;二是科学规划园区创业项目产业结构;三是建立全方位全体系的工作联动机制;四是积极打造良好的创业软环境。

【Abstract】 Entrepreneurship is not an emerging word at present.Under the background of the National Encouragement of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation",more and more people take entrepreneurship as a way to improve their ability and reflect their value.Once it was employment upon graduation,but now it is more popular that entrepreneurship upon graduation.More and more young people with active ideas,ideas and talents are engaged in entrepreneurship.Young people are not only the new force and commando of innovation and entrepreneurship,but also the realistic participants in promoting the development of local new economy and new business forms under the new situation.Young people are the kinetic energy guarantee to create consumer demand,promote the transformation and development of the real economy,and enhance the vitality of urban innovation and development.They are also an important force in urban construction in the new era.The development momentum of young people urgently needs the government to strengthen its services.In order to better serve young people,an upsurge of building youth entrepreneurship parks has sprung up all over the country.Taking this as a position,entrepreneurial young people are gathered together to provide organizational guarantee for youth entrepreneurship through the supply of venues,policies,resources and training.Similarly,The youth entrepreneurship Park has also become an important carrier for the government to directly serve youth innovation and entrepreneurship.This paper mainly studies the government service in the development of youth entrepreneurship Park,expounds its problems and causes,and finally analyzes the countermeasures.Taking the Zhengmao Park of Changchun youth entrepreneurship workshop as the main research object,the park is an entrepreneurship Park built under the leadership of the government and continuously provided support.It is highly representative in Changchun youth entrepreneurship Park,which can intuitively reflect the pain and difficulties in the development of youth entrepreneurship Park in Changchun.By introducing the construction mode,operation mechanism and development achievements of the park,this paper summarizes a series of problems and deficiencies in government services in the development of youth entrepreneurship Park,and analyzes the causes of the problems.This paper lists the successful cases of the construction and development of government services in Entrepreneurship parks at home and abroad,and obtains the relevant enlightenment of government services through the analysis of the advantages of the cases.Finally,it analyzes the countermeasures to optimize government services in the development of youth entrepreneurship parks.First,accelerate the transformation and upgrading of youth entrepreneurship parks;Second,scientifically plan the industrial structure of entrepreneurship projects in the park;Third,establish an all-round and systematic work linkage mechanism;Fourth,actively create a good soft environment for entrepreneurship.

【关键词】 青年; 创业园区; 政府服务;
【Key words】 youth; entrepreneurship Park; government service;
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 吉林大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2022年 10期
  • 【分类号】D630;F279.27
  • 【下载频次】119
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