【作者】 特日格乐；

【导师】 那仁朝格图；

【作者基本信息】 内蒙古大学 ， 法律（法学）， 2020， 硕士

【摘要】 婚姻是一种重要的社会制度,制度对文化的反向驱动作用可以对一个族群的文化活动产生重大问题影响。若婚姻以保持中国传统文化为核心,并保持一个相对稳定的状态,则可以达到强化传统社会文化的作用。本文以蒙元时期蒙古族婚姻制度可以作为一个主要问题进行课题研究,通过分析蒙元时期蒙古族婚姻制度的种类及形式,了解到蒙元时期蒙古族婚姻制度设计主要内容包含有聘娶婚、赘婿婚、收继婚、妻姊妹婚这几种不同形式,且存在实行一夫多妻制、妇女法律主体地位具备特殊性这两个特点。通过分析元代蒙古族婚姻结束的元素,了解他们的宗族或姓氏婚姻禁令,禁止一夫多妻制,禁止良贱结婚,禁止服内结婚,总结婚姻的形式要件主要包含有婚书、聘财和婚礼。由此总结了蒙元时期蒙古族婚姻家庭关系的解除与重建规定,希望可以通过分析本文的研究可以对蒙元时期蒙古族婚姻法律制度有一个更为充分的了解。更多还原

【Abstract】 Marriage is a social system,and the reverse driving effect of the system on culture can have a significant impact on the culture of an ethnic group.If marriage is to maintain traditional culture as the core and maintain relative stability,it can achieve the role of strengthening traditional culture.This article takes the Mongolian marriage system during the Meng Yuan Dynasty as the main research topic.Through analyzing the types and forms of the Mongolian marriage system in the Meng Yuan Dynasties,it is understood that the Mongolian marriage system of the Meng Yuan Dynasties mainly includes marriage,husband-in-law marriage,and marriage.Step marriage and wife-to-sister marriage have two characteristics: the practice of polygamy and the special legal status of women.By analyzing the elements of Mongolian marriages in the Meng Yuan dynasties,it is learned that marriages of the same clan or the same surname are prohibited,polygamy is prohibited,good and cheap marriages are prohibited,and marriages within the service of marriage are prohibited.The formal requirements of marriage conclusion mainly include marriage documents,employment and weddings.This summarizes the regulations on the dissolution and reconstruction of the Mongolian marriage relationship during the Meng Yuan Dynasties.It is hoped that through the research of this article,we can have a more complete understanding of the Meng Yuan Mongolian marriage system.更多还原