数字人文视角下孔府档案资源开发策略研究

【作者】 张琳；

【导师】 邱春艳；

【作者基本信息】 曲阜师范大学 ， 图书情报（专业学位）， 2021， 硕士

【摘要】 孔府档案是留存在山东曲阜关于孔氏家族的私家档案,它真实全面的记录了孔子及其后代子孙四百多年来的历史活动,具有珍贵的研究价值。然而由于该档案涉及范围广、内容复杂,对其内容的研究和开发难度大,进展缓慢。数字人文的诞生为孔府档案资源开发带来了新的契机。数字人文综合运用计算机技术对传统人文学科领域展开研究和创新,改变以往传统整理统计的研究模式,为文献及档案研究提供了更为方便简易的途径。因此如何运用数字人文技术是孔府档案资源开发的重要研究议题。本文对数字人文视角下的孔府档案资源开发策略进行重点研究,首先对孔府档案的研究现状和研究价值进行调研,深入了解国内外数字人文驱动档案资源开发的发展历史和研究现状;基于调研内容,分析孔府档案的开发现状和数字人文相关理论依据;从开发形式、开发措施、创新性建设3个方面探讨数字人文视角下孔府档案的开发策略,提出健全面向时代发展的孔府档案开发形式、完善面向社会需求的孔府档案开发措施、推动孔府档案资源创新性建设等3项开发策略;最后运用文本挖掘工具对部分孔府档案资源进行知识图谱构建,呈现所选实例可视化结果并分析其开发过程,表明了可视化知识图谱对孔府档案研究的学术性价值,总结了孔府档案知识图谱构建过程中的问题和经验,探讨当前数字人文环境下孔府档案研究的可能性,表明所提的数字人文视角下的孔府档案开发策略具有重要的实际意义,具备充足的可行性。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Confucius Archive is the private archive of the Confucius family kept in Qufu,Shandong Province.It truly and comprehensively records the historical activities of Confucius and his descendants over the past four hundred years,which is of precious research value.However,due to the extensive scope and complex content of the archive,the research and development of its content is difficult and the progress is slow.The birth of digital humanities has brought a new opportunity for the development of archives resources of Confucius Government.Digital humanities makes comprehensive use of computer technology to carry out research and innovation in the field of traditional humanities,which changes the traditional research model of sorting and statistics,and provides a more convenient and simple way for literature and archive research.Therefore,how to use digital humanities technology is an important research topic in the development of archival resources in Confucius Government.This paper focuses on the development strategy of Confucian archives resources from the perspective of Digital Humanities.Firstly,it investigates the research status and research value of Confucian archives,and deeply understands the research status and development history of domestic and Foreign Digital Humanities driven archives resources development;based on the research content,it analyzes the development status of Confucian archives and the theoretical basis of Digital Humanities;from the perspective of development mode and development mode,it puts forward some suggestions This paper discusses the development strategy of Confucian archives from the perspective of Digital Humanities from three aspects of development measures and innovative construction,and puts forward three development strategies:improving the development mode of Confucian archives facing the development of the times,improving the development measures of Confucian archives facing the social needs,and promoting the innovative construction of Confucian archives resources.Finally,the paper uses text mining tools to construct the knowledge map of some Confucian archives resources,presents the visualization results of selected cases and analyzes its development process,indicates the academic value of the visualization knowledge map to the research of Confucian archives,summarizes the problems and experience in the construction process of the knowledge map of Confucian archives,and discusses the possibility of the research of Confucian archives in the current digital human environment It shows that the development strategy of Confucian archives from the perspective of Digital Humanities has important practical significance and sufficient feasibility.更多还原